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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Question
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Answer
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Hint
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What is the precursor to the metanephros, urogenital sinus, wolffian ducts, and the mullerian ducts?
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Mesonephros
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What is another name for Wollfian ducts?
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Mesonephric ducts
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What is another name for Mullerian ducts?
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Paramesonephric
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What is the most common of the congenital malformations of the female genital tract?
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Bicornuate Uterus
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What is the imaginary arcuate line that marks the plane seperating the false from the true pelvis?
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Linea Terminalis
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What is the more superior aspect of the pelvic cavity, extending from the iliac crests superiorly to the linea terminalis inferiorly?
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False Pelvis
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What extends from the linea terminalis to the pelvic diaphragm inferiorly?
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True Pelvis
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What is a bowl shaped cavity aligned posteriorly and inferiorly within the skeletal framework?
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True Pelvis
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What is located in the hypogastric portion of the peritoneal cavity between the urinary bladder and rectum?
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Uterus
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What typically lie posterolateral to the uterus within the adnexa?
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Ovaries
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What is the peritoneal cavity spaces located posterior to the broad ligaments?
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Adnexa
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T or F The ovaries sometimes move anterior to the uterus or broad ligaments?
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False - they never move anterior to the uterus or broad ligaments
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The innominate bones join posteriorly at the sacrum and coccyx and fuse anteriorly where? Two names?
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Pubis or Pubic Symphysis
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The psoas major muscles join the iliacus muscles at the level of the iliac crests to join what?
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Iliopsoas Bundles of the false pelvis
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What originates along the arcuate line of the innominate bones and course parallel to the lateral walls of the true pelvis?
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Obturator Internus
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What originates in the most posterior aspect of the true pelvis, along the lower portion of the sacrum, posterior to the uterus?
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Piriformis Muscles
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What is a group of skeletal muscles lining the floor of the true pelvis and supporting the pelvic organs?
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Pelvic Diaphragm
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The Pubococcygeus and Iliococcygeus muscles form a hammock across the floor of the true pelvis and are termed what?
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Levator Ani Muscles
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What muscles are the most posterior muscle pair of the pelvic diaphragm?
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Coccygeus Muscles
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What organs are contained within the female pelvis?
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1. Genital Tract
2. Ovaries 3. Urinary Bladder 4. Pelvic Colon |
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What consists of the genital tract?
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1. Uterus
2. Vagina 3. Uterine Tubes |
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What are the other two names for the Uterine Tubes?
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1. Fallopian Tubes
2. Oviduct Tubes |
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The Mullerian ducts of the female embryo fuse midline to form what three things?
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1. Vagina
2. Uterus 3. Fallopian Tubes |
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Name three congenital ovarian malformations?
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1. Unilateral Mullerian duct anomaly
2. gonadal dysgenesis 3. Accesory, lobulated, and supernumerary ovaries |
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What are the three descriptive regions used to describe the area of the pelvis?
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1. Right Iliac
2. Hypogastric 3. Left Iliac |
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What are the two structurally continous compartments that comprise the pelvic cavity area?
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1. True Pelvis
2. False Pelvis |
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What other two names does False Pelvis have?
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1. Major Pelvis
2. Greater Pelvis |
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What other two names does True Pelvis have?
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1. Lesser Pelvis
2. Minor Pelvis |
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What extends from the uterus to the ovaries, which are situated more laterally within the true pelvis? Name all three names?
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1. Fallopian Tubes
2. Oviduct Tubes 3. Uterine Tubes |
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What three things does the pelvic skeleton consists of?
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1. Sacrum
2. Coccyx 3. Innominate Bones |
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What three things does the innominate bone consists of?
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1. Ilium
2. Ishium 3. Pubis |
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The muscular floor of the Pelvic Diaphragm consists of what three paired muscles?
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1. Pubococcygeus
2. Iliococcygeus 3. Coccygeus Muscles |
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Levator Ani Muscles provide primary support to the pelvic viscera and aid in the contraction of what two things?
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1. Vagina
2. Rectum |
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