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36 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
1st Referee |
-Standing on a referee's stand located at one endof the net on the opposite side to the scorer.-Directs the match from the start until the end.He/she has authority over all members of the refereeing corps and the members of the teams. |
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2nd Referee |
-Standing outside the playing court near the post, onthe opposite side of and facing the 1st referee.-Is the assistant of the 1st referee, but has also his/herown range of jurisdiction. |
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Scorer |
-He/she keeps the score sheet according to therules. |
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Line Judges |
they stand at the corners of the court closest to the right hand of each referee, diagonally at 1 to 2 m from the corner. -Each one of them controls both the end line and side line on his/her side. |
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Authorization to Serve |
Move the hand to indicate direction of service The 1st referee will authorize the player to serve the ball towards the opponent’s court to start the rally. The team who win the rally will automatically get points. |
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Change of Courts |
Raise the forearms front and back and twist them around the body. |
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Time-out |
Place the palm of one hand over the fingers of the other, held vertically (forming a T) and then indicate the requesting team |
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Substitution |
Circular motion of the forearms around each other. |
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Misconduct Warning |
Show a yellow card for warning. |
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Misconduct Penalty |
Show a red card for penalty. |
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Expulsion |
Show both cards jointly for expulsion. |
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Disqualification |
Show red and yellow cards separately for disqualification. |
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End of Match |
Cross the forearms in front of the chest, hands open |
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Ball Not Tossed or Released At the Service hit |
Lift the extended arm, the palm of the hand facing upwards. |
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Delay in Service |
Raise eight fingers, spread open. |
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Blocking Fault or Screening |
Raise both arms vertically, palms forward. |
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Positional or Rotational Fault |
Make a circular motion with the forefinger. |
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Ball "In" |
Point the arm and fingers toward the floor. |
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Ball "Out" |
Raise the forearms vertically, hands open, palms towards the body. |
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Catch |
Slowly lift the forearm, palm of the hand facing upwards. |
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Double Contact |
Raise two fingers, spread open. |
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Four hits |
Raise four fingers, spread open. |
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NET TOUCHED BY PLAYER - SERVED BALL FAILS TO PASS TO THE OPPONENT THROUGH CROSSING SPACE |
Indicate the relevant side of the net with the corresponding hand. |
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Reaching beyond the net |
Slowly lift the forearm, palm of thehand facing upwards. |
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Attack hit fault |
Make a downward motion with the forearm, hand open. |
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PENETRATION INTO THE OPPONENT COURT BALL CROSSING THE LOWER SPACE OR THE SERVER TOUCHES THE COURT (END LINE) OR THE PLAYER STEPS OUTSIDE HIS/HER COURT AT THE MOMENT OF THE SERVICE HIT |
Point to the center line or to the relevant line. |
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Double Fault and Replay |
Raise both thumbs vertically |
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Ball Touched |
Brush with the palm of one hand the fingers of the other, held vertically. |
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Delay Warning/Delay Penalty |
- Cover the wrist with a yellow card (warning) and with a red card (penalty). |
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Ball "In" |
Point down with flag. |
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Ball "Out" |
Raise flag vertically |
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Ball Touched |
Raise flag and touch the top with the palm of the free hand |
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CROSSING SPACE FAULTS, BALL TOUCHED AN OUTSIDE OBJECT, OR FOOT FAULT BY ANY PLAYER DURING SERVICE |
Wave flag over the head and point to the antenna or the respective line. |
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Judgment Impossible |
Raise and cross both arms and hands in front of the chest |
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-Ball "In" -Ball "Out" -Ball Touched -Crossing Space Faults, Ball Touched an Outside Object, or Foot Fault by any Player During Service -Judgment Impossible |
Line Judges' Official Flag Signals |
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-1st Referee -2nd Referee -Scorer -Line Judges |
Games' Officials |