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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
a
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at, to, by, for, in, in the style of
在,往,靠近,由,為,……的風格 |
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al, alla
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to the, in the manner of (alla marcia: in the style of a march)
往,直至;……的風格(alla marcia:進行曲風格) |
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allargando
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broadening (getting a little slower and probably a little louder)
廣闊(速度稍慢,且力度或會稍強) |
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andantino
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slightly faster than Andante (but may also mean slightly slower)
比andante稍快(但亦可以解釋為稍慢) |
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assai |
very (allegro assai: very quick) 很,非常(allegro assai:很快) |
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con, col
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with
帶有,使用 |
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dolce
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sweet, soft
甜蜜,溫柔 |
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e, ed
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and
及 |
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espressivo (or espress. or espr.) |
expressive 富於表情地 |
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fp (= fortepiano)
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loud, then immediately soft
強,然後立即轉弱 |
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giocoso
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playful, merry
歡樂地 |
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grave
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very slow, solemn
很慢,嚴肅地 |
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grazioso
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graceful
優雅地 |
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larghetto
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rather slow (but not as slow as largo)
頗慢(但不及largo般慢) |
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largo
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slow, stately
慢,莊嚴地 |
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ma
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but
但是 |
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maestoso
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majestic
高貴,宏偉地 |
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meno
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less
較少 |
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molto
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very, much
很,許多 |
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mosso, moto
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movement (meno mosso: slower; con moto: with movement)
動感(meno mosso:稍慢;con moto:有動感地) |
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non
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not
不 |
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piu
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more
較多 |
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presto
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fast (faster than Allegro)
快(比Allegro更快) |
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senza
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without
沒有,不用 |
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sf, sfz (= sforzando or sforzato)
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forced, accented
加強力度,重音 |
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simile (or sim.)
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in the same way
如前面的做法 |
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sostenuto
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sustained
持續地 |
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tenuto
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held
音符以十足時值奏出 |
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troppo
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too much (non troppo: not too much)
過份地(non troppo:不太過份) |
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vivace, vivo
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lively, quick
快速,有生氣地 |
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The sign > over or under a note means that it has to be played with an accent. ˄ (over) and v (under) mean the same, or even stronger accents. 寫在音符上面或下面的 > 符號表示該音符要以加重力度奏出重音。而 ˄ 音符上面和 v 音符下面的意思亦一樣 - 或表示力度更重。 |
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Dots inside a slur mean that the notes should be slightly separated (semi-staccato), but less separated than notes with ordinary staccato dots. 在圓滑線內加上圓點表示當演奏時要把那些在符號內的音符稍為分隔開半斷音但分隔的程度卻不像普通的斷音那樣明顯。 |
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A wedge sign ▼ indicates a super-staccato (staccatissimo): the note is to be played as briefly as possible and perhaps accented as well. 楔形符號▼ 表示特強斷音 (staccatissimo)音符要演奏得極短而一般都要同時加強力度。 |
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The sign — means that the note is to be given a slight pressure (and generally slightly separated) — 這符號表示在演奏那些音符時要稍加一點壓力一般都要同時稍為分隔開。 |