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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the 4 types of competitions?

Knock-out


League


Ladder


Combination

Describe a knock out event and give the advantages and disadvantages

One team plays another and only winner progresses to the next round


Can be organised quickly and easily


High numbers can participate


Competition over quickly for some teams


Qualifying or byes may be needed for correct numbers

Describe a ladder event and give the advantages and disadvantages

Teams in a ladder and challenge teams higher up ladder to games and take their place if they win


Good for racket sports


Easy to run and administer


Slow to progress


Only small numbers can partake

Describe a league event and give the advantages and disadvantages

Each team plays every other team


Can cater for large numbers and have several leagues


Everyone has an equal number of games


Fixtures booked in advance


Takes a long time


Any missed matches leads to fixture congestion

Describe a combination event and give the advantages and disadvantages

Combination of some or all types of event


Can play as many games as you like


More than one opportunity for each team to qualify


Large numbers can participate


Time consuming


May be "pointless" games if both teams have already qualified

What are the advantages and disadvantages of hosting a international sporting event?

Profit made through sponsors media rights and merchandise sales


Facilities built or refurbished for the event can be used afterwards


Raises profile and reputation of country worldwide


but.....


Security risk of terrorist attack


Political protests or boycotts


Expensive to provide facilities, services and security

What three main things has science improved in sport?

Better equipment


Better materials


Better facilities

How has science led to better equipment in sport?

Improves performance and improves safety


Lighter fibreglass rackets with kevlar and titanium


Stronger fibreglass pole vault not made from bamboo

How has science led to better materials in sport?

Lycra swimsuits are more streamlined


Lighter footwear made from natural and synthetic materials


Artificial pitch surfaces

How has science led to better facilities in sport?

Purpose built facilities for gymnastics


Indoor tennis areas to play even when it's raining


Stadiums with retractable roofs and air conditioning

What has improved ICT in sport helped with?

Data storage


Performance recording and analysis


Performance aids

What benefits has ICT data storage had on sport?

Lots of data can be stored on a computer and transported on a memory stick or by email


Sports teams and school PE departments can use data storage

What benefits has ICT performance recording analysis had on sport?

Dartfish allows individuals to review their own performance through playback


Slow motion recording


Prozone used by professional football clubs to analyse distance players run and passes made

What benefits has ICT performance aids had on sport?

Fitness monitoring heart rate and blood pressure


Hawkeye or goal line technology helps with decision making in some sports by motion tracking


TMO in rugby allows decisions to be reviewed live