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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What was Ga-67 Citrate first used for?
bone imaging
What are the characteristics of Ga-67?
Energies: 93, 184, 296, 388 KeV
T 1/2 = 78 hours
Decay: EC, Gamma
What type of collimator is used for Ga-67?
LEHR or Medium
What are the indications for Ga-67 Citrate scan?
- fever of unknown origin
- Pulmonary disorders
- myocardial or pericardial inflammatory processes
- immuno-compromised pts (AIDs)
What are the advantages of using Ga-67?
- does not require a blood withdrawl
- easy to prepare
- easy to administer
What are the disadvantages of using Ga-67?
- GI tract accumulation
- results are delayed for 24-72 hours
- 64% specificity
- long T 1/2 (78 hrs)
- high energy
- upper colon is the critical organ
What is the adult dose and ROA for Ga-67 citrate?
5-10 mCi
How soon can imaging begin after administering Ga-67 Citrate?
As early as 6 hours and continued for 24, 48, and 72 post injection
What percentage of Ga-67 is excreted by the kidneys?
20-25%
What percentage of Ga-67 is excreted by the bowels?
20-25%
Where is Ga-67 activity expected to accumulate?
liver, spleen, bone marrow, skeleton, bowel and kidneys
At 72 hours post injection, what organs should not be visible?
the kidneys
What images should be acquired for a Ga-67 Citrate scan?
WB Statics: head/neck, chest, pelvis, lower extremeties
-or-
WB sweep (10 cm/min)
What is the MOL for Ga-67 Citrate?
It is an iron analogue so it binds to iron-binding protiens. It competes for iron sites and is absorbed by lysosomes and ER of WBC