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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The organization that has begun to help ensure the quality of dietary supplements is the...
U.S. Pharmacopeia
Supplements consisting of enzymes, coenzymes, and hormones...
Are generally not needed and ineffective
The term dietary supplement refers to products designed to supplement the diet with essential nutrients. T/F
True
Taking phytochemical supplements is more effective than consuming a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. T/F
True
Herbal supplements should not be taken during pregnancy because they may increase the risk of miscarriage or premature labor. T/F
True
Food packaging does little to affect food safety. T/F
False
The Delaney clause prohibits the intentional addition of any compound that has been shown to induce cancer in animals or humans at any dose. T/F
True
The FDA regulates food additives.
T/F
True
One of the easiest ways to reduce the risk of chemical contamination in food is to choose a wide variety of foods.
T/F
True
The USDA regulates the use of food labels like “100% organic” and “organic.” T/F
True
Pesticide residues are only found on the plants that were directly treated with pesticide. T/F
False
The government's role in food safety involves:
State agencies inspecting establishments within their borders.
Setting standards for the safe handling of food and water.
Investigating outbreaks of foodborne illness
Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) inspections are better than the previous inspections because:
They are designed to prevent food contamination.
Pathogens that affect food in the United States include all of the following except:
A. Bacteria.
B. Prions.
C. Parasites.
D. Fertilizers.
Fertilizers
The contaminant with the highest fatality rate due to foodborne illness is:
Listeria
Single celled parasites that may contaminate water include:
Both giardia and cryptosporidium parvum.
Refrigerator temperatures should be set between ______ degrees Fahrenheit.
38 and 48
Integrated pest management uses:
Both chemical and nonchemical methods.
The use of antibiotics for animals:
May contribute to the development of antibiotic resistant strains of bacteria.
Irradiation is also called:
“cold pasteurization”.
Cooking foods to 160 degrees Fahrenheit destroys e. coli and its toxin. T/F
True
Norovirus contamination of food causes gastroenteritis, or stomach flu. T/F
True
Hepatitis A causes inflammation of the liver but is not very contagious. T/F
False