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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

geography

the study of Earth and its people

globe

a 3_D model of the Earth

map

a flat drawing that shows how something looks from above

map key

shows you how to read a map; also called a legend

symbols

pictures of drawings that stand for things that are real

compass rose

a symbol on a map that shows directions

cardinal directions

the 4 main directions; north, south, east, and west

intermediate directions

directions that come between the main ones; northwest, southwest, northeast, southeast

Equator

a make-believe or imaginary line that divides the Earth in half

hemisphere

one of the halves into which the Earth is divided

Eastern Hemisphere

eastern part of the Earth; includes Asia, Africa, Australia, and Europe

Western Hemisphere

western part of the Earth; includes North and South America

Southern Hemisphere

the half of the Earth between the South Pole and the Equator

Northern Hemisphere

the half of the Earth between the North Pole and the Equator

Prime Meridian

divides the Earth into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres

continent

one of the largest bodies of land on the Earth

physical map

a map that shows Earth's surface features (oceans, mountain, rivers, etc.)



political map

a map that shows governing divisions (coutries, cities, states, etc.)

satellite map

a map that shows a view from space

latitude

imaginary lines on a globe that show the distance from the Equator

longitude

imaginary lines on a globe that show the distance from the Prime Meridian

North Pole

northern most point on the Earth

South Pole

southern most point on the Earth