Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Alkaline hydrolysis of an ester |
NaOH(aq). reflux. |
|
Acid hydrolysis of an ester |
Excess H2O, dilute HCl catalyst. Reflux |
|
Esterification |
Alcohol, Carboxylic Acid, H2SO4 catalyst. Reflux |
|
Nitration of benzene |
C. NHO3, C. HCl. 50 degrees C |
|
Phenylamine from Nitrobenzene |
Sn Catalyst. C. HCl. Reflux |
|
Aliphatic amine from halogenoalkane |
Excess NH3, ethanol solvent. Reflux |
|
Brominaction of Benzene |
Br2/feBr3 |
|
Diazotisation |
Below 10 degrees, HCl, NaNO2 |
|
Creating Azodyes (coupling) |
Phenol, Benzene Diazonium Ion under alkaline conditions |
|
Sodium phenoxide from Phenol |
NaOH OR Na |
|
Alcohol from halogenoalkane |
NaOH/water. Reflux |
|
Alcohol from aldehyde/ketone |
NaBH4, ensure mixture is aq |
|
Oxidise secondary alcohol to ketone |
H+/ potassium dichromate. Reflux |
|
Oxidise primary alcohol to aldehyde |
H+/potassium dichromate. Distill immediately |