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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
to talk about someone doing something to himself or herself
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use reflexive pronouns
El cocinero se corto. The cook cut himself. |
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placement of reflexive pronoun
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just before a conjugated verb
attached to the end of a present participle or infinitive attached to the end of the verb in affirmative commands just before the verb in negative commands |
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Past participle
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-ar = -ado hinchar = hinchado
-er = -ido torcer = torcido -ir = -ido herir = herido |
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Irregular past participle
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romper = roto - broken
abrir = abierto - open |
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past participles used as adjectives
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must agree with nouns in number and gender
Tiene las rodillas hinchadas. He has swollen knees. Tengo la pierna vendada. My leg is swollen. |
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Preterite of -er and -ir verbs that have a stem that ends in a vowel
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The i of 3rd person preterite endings change to y
ió = yó ieron = yeron |
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Conjugate preterite caerse
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me caí
te caíste se cayó nos caímos os caísteis se cayeron |
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Conjugate preterite leer
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me leí
te leíste se leyó nos leímos os leísteis se leyeron |
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Conjugate preterite construir
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me construí
te construíste se construyó nos construímos os construísteis se cayeron |