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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is cultural deprivation


Out of school factors

It is when someone has a lack or inferior norms and values

Cultural deprivation theory


(2004)


Arnot (2004)He suggests that the media have created a negative anti school role model for black pupils in particular which he describes as the Ultra Tough Ghetto superstar


He suggests that the media have created a negative anti school role model for black pupils in particular which he describes as the Ultra Tough Ghetto superstar

What are Parental factors


Out of school factors

It is how parents affect their children attitude towards school and their life

Parental factors theory

Murray 1984


Single parent family is to blame because a lack of a male role model so their mothers struggle to socialise the children adequately

What is language (EAL)


Out of school factors

EAL (English additional language)


Having English as a second language is difficult because you are used to people like your parents speaking your native language

Language theory

Bernstein


Restricted code e.g slang and implicit words


Elaborated code e.g using more formal words

What is Racism in society


Out of school factors

Anti racism


Believes that colonization is the reason for racism

Racism in society theory


Noon (1993)


Sent letters to 100 top UK companies but alternated between the names Evans and Patel. The replies to Evans were more helpful and informative

What is material deprivation


Out of school factors

It is when you can't afford the resources you need for your job or education

Material deprivation theory

Flaherty (2004)


Pakistani and Bangladeshi people are more likely to be 3 times as poorer than white people so the poorer you are the less likely you will be able to afford the resources that you need

What is Labeling


In school factors

It is when you are labelled due to your ethnicity or attitude and other things

Labeling theory

Merza


Racist teachers aren't being punished. 3 different types of racist teachers.


Colour blind


The chauvinist


The over racist

What is SFP


In school factors

It is when you are given a label that defines you and eventually you become like that label describes you

SFP Theory

Sewell loose cannons 1998


Looked at student responses to teachers and found 4 main responses


Conformity


Rebellion


Retrievism


Innovation

What is setting


In school factors

It is putting people with similar ability in the same lesson

Setting theory

CRE 1992


Argued setting was racially divided students of Asian origin were more likely to be put into a lower sets when g6into secondary school

What is the curriculum


In school factors

It is what schools set for students to learn

Curriculum theory

Gillborn and Youdell argued that some teachers hold racialized expectations and that the national curriculum is ethnocentric.

What is positive discrimination


In school factors

It is policies that support groups that have been discriminated in the past

Positive discrimination theory

Leon tikly


Aimed at Caribbean boys


The more diverse your school was the more funding you get