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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Establishing a basic sense of trust is essential for the development of a healthy personality |
trust vs mistrust |
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requires a consistent caregiver to meet needs |
trust vs mistrust |
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mastery leads to faith and optimism |
trust vs mistrust |
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Include activities related to relationships, desires, and playthings |
autonomy vs sense of shame and doubt |
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limiting choices and/or enacting harsh punishment leads to feelings of shame and doubt |
autonomy vs sense of shame and doubt |
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achieves self-control and willpower |
autonomy vs sense of shame and doubt |
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Developing their superego, or conscience |
initiative vs guilt |
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conflicts often occur between the desire to explore and the limits placed on his/her behavior |
initiative vs guilt |
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conflicts sometimes lead to feelings of frustration and guilt especially if the caregiver's responses are too harsh |
initiative vs guilt |
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mastery leads to direction, purpose, impulse control |
initiative vs guilt |
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Eager to apply themselves to learning socially productive skills |
industry vs inferiority |
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thrive on accomplishments an praise |
industry vs inferiority |
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if skills are too difficult, they develop a sense of inadequacy and inferiority |
industry vs inferiority |
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mastery leads to development of feeling accomplished and sense of competency |
industry vs inferiority |
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Dramatic physiological changes associated with sexual maturation and preoccupation with appearance and body image |
identity vs role confusion |
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separation from family |
identity vs role confusion |
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mastery leads to devotion and fidelity to others |
identity vs role confusion |
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deepened capacity to love others and care for them |
intimacy vs isolation |
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adult focuses on supporting future generations |
generatively vs self-absorption and stagnation |
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expanding one's personal and social involvement is critical |
generatively vs self-absorption and stagnation |
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contributing to future generations through parenthood, teaching, and community involvement |
generatively vs self-absorption and stagnation |
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view lives with a sense of satisfaction or as failures |
integrity vs despair |
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interpret their lives as meaningful or feel regret |
integrity vs despair |
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search for the meaning of life |
integrity vs despair |
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mastery leads to strength of wisdom |
integrity vs despair |