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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Adjectives
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Describing words
-carry connotations and used to BUILD AN IMAGE IN THE READERS MIND. |
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Metaphor
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Direct comparison of something to another. Says one thing is another.
-Can VISUALISE OBJECT CLEARLY due to the comparison |
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Personification
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Giving human qualities to a non-human thing
-BRINGS THE OBJECT TO LIFE |
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Hyperbole
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Exaggeration
-STRESSED FOR EFFECT and adds to the mood/tone |
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Simile
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A comparison using LIKE or AS
-IMAGE OF THE OBJECT IS HEIGHTENED |
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Pun
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using the fact that some phrases/words can be interpreted in two ways for humour or witty effect
-IDEA/IMAGE IS HUMOURS/MEMORABLE through the PLAY ON WORDS |
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Alliteration
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when the same consonant sound links two or more words
-SOUND CREATED REINFORCES image/idea being CONVEYED |
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Assonance
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repetition of vowel sounds across two or more words e.g no hope
-SOUND CREATED REINFORCES image/idea being CONVEYED |
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Onomatopoeia
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use of he words which create the sound of the action
- sound of the word suggest the action |
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Rhyme
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repetition of final sounds in the final one or two syllables
- Rhyme places stress/emphasis on particular words for effect |
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Rhythm
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The beat of the words caused by the combination of stressed and unstressed syllables
- the MOVEMENT OF THE LINE REINFORCES THE IDEAS/IMAGES OF THE POEM |
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Rhetorical Questions
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Question that so not expect a reply make the audience feel more involved and consider the idea more
- requires the reader to question their opinion |
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Tone
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the mood/attitude of the writing. Personal, formal?
- INFLUENCES THE WAY A READER FEELS ABOUT THE SUBJECT MATTER OR CHARACTERS |
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Cliché
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dull expression that has lost originality and humour due to constant use
- a familiar group of words to the reader and therefore understandable |
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Emotive Language
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Words aimed at stirring emotion
- INFLUENCES THE WAY A READER FEELS about a subject or character |
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colloquialism
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Informal, everyday language
- writer or speaker is seen to be casual and laid-back. |
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Imagery
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Descriptive/ figurative use of language that create a picture in the mind of the reader
- helps the reader to better visualised images/feelings |
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Irony
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the opposite of what you mean
- can be HUMOUROUS |
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Slang
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casual spoken language used by a particular group
-Expresses a mood/attitude for that group |
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Repetition
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Using a word or phrase more than once in a text for effect
- idea/message emphasised by writer |