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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

EIGRP's default hold interval is _____ times the hello interval

Three

EIGRP's default hello interval is _____

5 seconds

True/False: 2 EIGRP neighbors require the same hello and hold timers

False:


-not necessary but good practice

In Distance Vector protocols what does the "distance" signify?

The metric for a possible route

_____ is the direction, based on the next-hop for a possible route.

Vector

RIPv2 identifies metrics based on _____, EIGRP is based on ______, OSPF is based on ______.

1. Hop count



2. Bandwidth & Delay



3.Cost

True/False: RIPv2 sends periodic hello messages.

False:


-sends periodic full updates which is also used to keep synchronization

What is used in DV protocols to limit updates about working routes

Split horizon

What processes are used in EIGRP to build a routing table?

1. Neighbor discovery



2.Topology exchange



3. Determine best paths

In EIGRP, a full update is when ______.

A router sends information about ALL known routes

What is used in EIGRP when a router wants to advertise a status change or new subnet info?

A partial update

In EIGRP, what protocol is used to ensure neighbors have received update messages?

Reliable Transport Protocol

What are the 2 important components for EIGRP to compose a metric for a route?

Least-bandwidth & cumulative-delay

____ ____ is the local router's metric of the best path to reach a subnet, calculated by local router

Feasible Distance

True/False: Reported Distance is the next-hop's best metric for local router's subnet in question

True

True/False: the successor route can be immediately be used if the best path to a subnet has failed

False: it is the best path and the one added to routing table

What is the rule for a route to be deemed a feasible successor route?

The route in question must have a lower Reported Distance than the Feasible Distance of the successor route.

True/False: in eigrp, if a link to a subnet dies and the router has no feasible successor routes, the router will remove route from table

False:


-DV protocols do not remove routes, router will use DUAL to ask neighbors about the status of a route, if route is up and running, route will be updated with new info, this process helps prevent routing loops.

To ensure a loop-free environment DUAL sends _____ _____ to neighbors to make sure a certain subnet is still up and running.

Query messages

What it is a benefit of EIGRP that can not be done with OSPF?

Unequal cost load-balencing

True/False: EIGRP routers only keep the best path in their topology table.

False: they keep all possible routes in the topology table and only add the best paths to their routing table

True/False: all k values must be configured when enabling EIGRP

False: values K2,K4, & K5 have default intergers. K1 and K3 are to be configured by administrator

True/False: EIGRP summarizes all subnets due to the default command auto-summary

True

True/False: after entering the no auto-summary command advertising subnets will require a wildcard mask

False: (its optional) using a classful network under the network command (and with no auto-summary), the router will advertise all directly-connected subnetted networks that are part of the classful network

True/False: EIGRP autonomous system number is locally significant

False: it is globally significant, meaning all routers who want to be part of the same eigrp process must have the same AS number

In Eigrp, why should serial links have their bandwidth configured?

Eigrp reads bandwidth in Mbps, so for actual speed, serial interfaces need to be configured with their speed in kbps

What is least-bandwidth?

It is the link with the slowest speed in the path to a network

For ipv6, why does the eigrp process require a router id to be configured?

Because router id must must be in dotted decimal notation