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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

E-01 Use interventions based on manipulation of antecedents, such as motivating operations and discriminative stimuli.

contingency-dependent: SD




contingency-independent: abolishing operations, effects of MO are temporary




NCR, high-p, FCT

E-02 Use discrimination training procedures.

stimulus discrimination: degree to which antecedent stimuli set theoccasion for particular responses, taught by using discrimination training procedures such asdifferential reinforcement




responsesthat occur in the presence of the SD arereinforced, that occur in the presence of the S delta are not reinforced

E-03 Use instructions and rules.

extinction more effective when instructions are made




delayed consequences, combined with language, influence future behavior through instructional control and rule-following




rule: a verbal description of a behavioral contingency, response-consequence delay > 30s

E-04 Use contingency contracting (i.e., behavioral contracts).

a document that specifies a contingent relationship between the completion of a behavior and reward




reinforcement, rule-governed behavior, response prompt

E-04 Use contingency contracting (i.e., behavioral contracts).

fair


clear


honest


layers of rewards


response cost


in visible place


renegotiate or change as needed


terminate as needed

E-09 Arrange high-probability request sequences.

present a series of easy-to-follow requests for which the participant has a history of compliance; when learner complies with several such high-p requests in sequence, immediately present target request.




AO reducing the value of reinforcement for noncompliance and pb

E-09 Arrange high-probability request sequences.

select from current repertoire


present requests rapidly, low-p immediately follow the reinforcer for high-p


acknowledge compliance


use potent reinforcers




do not use high-p following pb


high-p at the beginning and throughout instructional period


avoid drift from low-p to all high-p

E-05 Use independent, interdependent, and dependent group contingencies.

save time during administration


when individual contingency is impractical


resolve pb quickly


capitalize on peer influence/monitoring

E-05 Use independent, interdependent, and dependent group contingencies.

independent: contingency presented to all members and SR+ for each who meets the criterion




dependent: criterion set for one or small group and SR+ for whole group (hero procedure)




interdependent: all must meet the criterion before SR+ for any member


total group as a whole meets the criterion


achieves mean average


Good Behavior/Student Game

E-05 Use independent, interdependent, and dependent group contingencies.

choose an effective reward


behavior to change as well as the collateral behaviors affected


combined with other procedures, such as DRL, DRH




improve the behavior of one or a small group->dependent


differentially reinforce behavior->independent


each individual within a group to perform at a certain level-> interdependent