• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/11

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

What is the issue with enteral nutrition for patient on pressor support

Bowel ischemia

Who is safe?

Low / stable dose of pressors are ok . Less than 12.5 mcg/min levophed

Who is at risk

High dose or escalating pressor dose

Cyanide toxicity abnormal lab value

Elevated lactic acid greater than 10 is both sensitive and specific

Impaired Mitochondrial function

What is driving pressure

Driving pressure or DP is the difference between plateau pressure (pPlat) and positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) and represents the tidal volume (Vt) corrected for the patient’s static compliance (CRS)

Importance of driving pressure( ∆P)

Driving pressure is significantly related to lung stress, and driving pressure higher than 15 cm H2O is associated with dangerous levels of stress.



Using driving pressure as a safety limit and not just the low tidal volume and plateau pressure less than 30 cm H2O, may be a better way to adjust Vt in order to decreases cyclic or dynamic strain during mechanical ventilation.Among ventilation variables, ΔP was most strongly associated with survival. A 1-SD increment in ΔP (approximately 7 cm H2O) was associated with increased mortality

What are recommendations for ARDS

Strong recommendations :


- lower tidal volumes (4-8 mL/kg predicted body weight)



-lower inspiratory pressures (plateau pressure < 30 cm H2O)



- prone positioning for more than 12 hours per day.



Conditional recommendations :


- higher positive end-expiratory pressure



-recruitment maneuvers for those with moderate to severe acute respiratory distress syndromewith a P/F ratio less than 100

Who gets emphysematous pyelonephrits

Poorly controlled diabetes

Management of emphysematous pyelonephritis

Nephrectomy

When cant we use flotrack for SVV

1. When patient is not in sinus


2. When TV is varying with each breath

What Is the pressor of choice and site of action in:


Distributive shock


Spinal shock


Cardiogenic shock