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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Alopecia
abnormal hair loss
Alopecia Areata
autoimmune disorder that causes the affected hair follicles to be mistakenly attacked by a person's own immune system; usually begins with one or more small, round. smooth bald patches on the scalp
Alopecia Totalis
Total loss of scalp hair
Alopecia Universalis
complete loss of body hair
Amino Acids
Units that are joined together end to end like pop beads by strong chemical peptide bonds to form the polpeptide chains that comprise proteins
Anagen Phase
Also known as growth phase during which new hair is produced
Adrogenic Alopecia
Hair loss characterized by miniaturization of terminal hair that is converted to vellus hair; in men its known as make pattern baldness. Also known as androgenetic alopecia
Canities
Technical term for gray hair; results from the loss of the hair's natural pigment
Carbuncle
inflammation of the subcutaneous tissue caused by staphylococci; similar to furuncle but larger
Catagen Phase
the brief transition between the growth and resting phases of a hair follice. it signals the end if a growth phase
COHNS Elements
the five elements that make up human hair, skin, tissue, and nails(carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulfur,)
Cortex
Middle layer of the hair, a fiberous protein core formed by elongated cells containing melanin pigment
Cowlick
Tuft of hair that stands straight up
Cysteine
an amino acid joined with another cystine amino acid
Cystine
an amino acid that joins two peptide strands
Disulfide Bond
Strong chemical side bond that joins the sulfur atoms of two neighboring cysteine amino acid to create one cystine, which joins together polypeptide strands like rungs on a ladder