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68 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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dir |
Windows Directory: shows contents of directory |
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ls |
Linux List: shows contents of directory |
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dir /p |
Windows Directory /Pause: pauses Directory command after each screenful of information. |
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ls | more |
Linux List |(pipe) more: same effect as dir /p: 'pipes' additional screens to "more" command |
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dir /w |
Windows Directory /Wide: displays directory results using wide, five column list format. |
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dir /? |
Windows Directory /Help: lists all possible switches for Directory command |
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ls -l |
Linux List -Long: lists detailed information about all files |
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help |
Linux lists commands available |
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cd |
Windows and Linux Change Directory: change the focus of the command prompt to a different directory |
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c: |
Windows points the command prompt to the c: drive |
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/Volumes /mnt |
Linux Mac OSX /Volumes: points prompt to volumes folder Ubuntu /mnt: points prompt to mounted drives folder |
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mkdir or md |
Windows and Linux: mkdir Make Directory: creates a directory Windows: md Make Directory:creates a directory |
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rmdir or rd |
Windows and Linux: rmdir Remove Directory: deletes a directory Windows: rd Remove Directory: deletes a directory |
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rd /s |
Windows Remove Directory /Subdirectories & files: removes directory as well as files and subdirectories |
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rm -r |
Linux ReMove -Recursive: removes directory as well as subdirectories and files |
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* |
Windows and Linux wildcard - "I don't care" - used to display multiple variations of files |
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del |
Windows Delete: deletes files |
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rm |
Linux ReMove: deletes files and folders |
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copy |
Windows Copy: copies files |
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move |
Windows Move: moves files |
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cp |
Linux CoPy: copies files and folders |
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mv |
Linux MoVe: moves files and folders |
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xcopy /s |
Windows copies files and folders with subdirectories |
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chkdsk /f/r |
Windows Check Disk: scans for file system errors /f - Fixes file system errors /r - Repairs bad sectors |
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format |
Windows Formats volumes |
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hostname |
Windows and Linux diplays the name of computer |
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gpupdate |
Windows immediately Updates newly set Group Policies |
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gpresult |
Windows overview of all security policies |
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sfc |
Windows System File Checker: scans, detects, and restores important Windows system files, folders, and paths |
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shutdown |
Windows and Linux Shutdowns or reboots a local or remote computer |
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ifconfig |
Linux view and change network settings |
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iwconfig |
Linux view and change wireless network settings |
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ps |
Linux view processes running on system |
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grep |
Linux search text files or command output to find and filter specific information |
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apt-get |
Linux downloads, installs and updates software |
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vi |
Linux default text editor |
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dd |
Linux Disk Duplicator: creates an exact, bit-by-bit image of storage media |
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passwd |
Linux Password: changes your password or, if logged in as a root (super user) any user's password |
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ping -t |
Windows and Linux tests an IP address or DNS name to verify duplex communication. -t pings host until stopped. |
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ipconfig |
Windows view and change network settings |
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nslookup |
Windows & Linux shows DNS server information about a specific host name |
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tracert |
Windows Trace Route: shows route that a packet takes to get to its destination |
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traceroute |
Linux Trace Route: shows route that a packet takes to get to its destination |
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reg |
Windows Registry: full Registry edting tool |
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regsvr32 |
Windows Registry Server 32-bit: can only add DLL and OLE files to the Registry. |
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net start |
Windows Starts any service |
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net stop |
Windows Stops any service |
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tasklist |
Windows Displays list of running processes |
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taskkill /f |
Windows Stops a running process or application. /f force quits. |
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pwd |
Linux Present Working Directory Displays contents of directory |
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net |
Windows Manages Microsoft networks resources |
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ping -a |
Resolves IP addresses to hostnames |
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Wbadmin |
Windows Backup Administration - cli backup and restore |
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tar |
Linux backup and restore |
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bootrec |
Windows Boot Recover: fixes master boot record (MBR) and boot sector, rebuilds the BCD store and scans for items not in BCD store. |
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diskpart |
Windows Disk Partition: Recovery Console tool used for partitioning, drive lettering, changing drive class, etc. |
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fdisk |
Windows Create, change, delete, view and manage hard disk partitions in DOS and Windows 9x. |
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bcdedit |
Windows BCD(boot configuration data) Edit: use to fix bad bootmgr and manage BCD Store |
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netstat |
lists all open ports |
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Telnet |
Access router configuration |
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ipconfig /renew |
Restores DCHP configuration |
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nbtstat |
Windows NetBios tcp/ip Statistics: resolves host names when DNS is not available |
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netdom |
Windows Network Domain: manage Windows domain from CLI |
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chown |
Linux Change Owner: changes owner and group with which a file or folder is associated |
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chmod |
Linux Changes permissions of file or folder with numbering syntax: (r)ead = 4, (w)rite = 2, e(x)ecute = 1 |
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Bootcfg |
Windows Configure boot.ini file |
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mstsc |
runs Remote Desktop Connection from CLI |
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net user /add user password |
Adds local user named "user" and password of "password" |
