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49 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Equites

The gladiators who fight on horseback, or Roman elite

Hopolmachus

The shield fighter

Retarius

The Net fighter

Virtus

Courage, bravery

Currus

Chariot

Quadriga

Four horse chariot

Biga

Two Horse chariot

Naufragium

Shipwreck

Falx

Knife that the charioteer carried, so he could cut the reins that were attached to him if he were to fall off the chariot

Metae

Turning post

Traces

Leather straps that held the outer horses to the inner ones

Fasica

Protection, padded bands worn by the charioteers and wrapped over a tunic, covered the legs

Factios

Factions that the charioteers were apart of, they bore the colours of the faction, colours were red, white, blue and green

Dominus Factionis

Leader of the faction

Spina

Dividing wall in the circus maximus

Auriga

Charioteer

Pompa

Precession before any event

Ostia

Starting gates for the chariots

Carceres

the holding rooms behind the Ostia

Mappa

Cloth that signal the start of the race

Pulvinar

Imperial box

Sparsores

Water boys for the horses and the men

Hortatores

Individual men who would ride ahead and act as guides for the charioteers

Vela Erunt

There will be awnings

Epelum

Public banquet

Adelie

Lower magistrate member, was in control of the infrastructure, and games

Votive Games

Games put on by the returning general from war

Licentia

Lower class pleasures

Otium

Upper class pleasures

Naxii

Executions in ampitheatre

Levitas

Lightness of heart, lack of seriousness

Gravitias

Seriousness

Temperantia

Temperance, self control

Harena

Arena

Cavea

Seating area

Maenuanum

Horizontal row in amp

Cunei

Vertical position in the stands

Balteus

walls that the seating was divided up in

In Ligenis

Poor women or slaves

Ventiones

Wild animal hunts

Bestiari

People who fought or controlled the animals

Munus, Munera

Gladiatoral combat

Ludic

Roman religous festivals

Ludus

Gladiator school

Lanista

Owner of the gladiator school

Missio

Send away, determined by the editor

Rudis

Wooden sword, if given to a gladiator, means he can retire

Manica

Leather or linen wrapped around hands and arms for protection

Gladius

Short sword