Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Substrate |
Ratio of the weight of fiber to quantity of dye |
Fiber weight |
|
Dyeing |
Dyestuffs react and combine within a water solution |
|
|
Dope (solution) dyeing |
Dye added to liquid spinning solution. It's permanent, fade proof, limited color ranges, and is used extensively in industrial textiles like automotive fabrics |
|
|
Cross dyeing |
One dye yields two or more colors. Has a heather effect//striped or plaid effect. |
|
|
Pigments |
Microscopic sized, insoluble colored particles made to adhere to a fabric |
Color particles |
|
Affinity |
When a particular dye is capable of combining with a fiber and can impart color to it |
Dyes and fibers |
|
Spectrophotometer |
A color-management system which is capable of analyzing the color of an input sample. |
Color |
|
Metamerism |
When two colors match eachother under one light condition, but look different from eachother in a different light. |
The blue/black/white/gold dress |
|
Stock dyeing |
The dyeing of fibers before it is spun into yarn. |
|
|
Top dyeing |
The dyeing of a fiber before it is spun into yarn. Same as stock dyeing. |
|
|
Yarn dyeing |
The dying of yarns before they have been woven or knitted into fabrics. |
|
|
Skein dyeing |
Immersing large, loosely wound hanks (skeins) of yarn into dye vats that are especially designed for this purpose. |
|
|
Package dyeing |
Yarn is wound on a small perforated spool or tube called a package. Many spools fit into the dyeing machine, in which the flow of the dye bath alternates from the center to the outside and then from the outside to the center of the package. |
|
|
Beam dyeing |
Much larger version of package dyeing. |
|