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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Explain how a user, rather than the user’s computer, might be the problem.

Answers will vary, but common ones include a user can frequently push the wrong button inside an application or not have the right printer chosen and the user believes the problem to be the computer.

How can a technician determine whether a problem is hardware or software related?

Listen for beeps; watch POST, determine if one particular device is not working; determine if one particular application is not working, etc.

The _____ chip executes POST. [ BIOS| CMOS | CPU | RAM ]

BIOS|

[ T | F] The manufacturer of the RAM chip determines what error codes are shown during POST.

f

To troubleshoot an array of possible system startup problems, press the _____ key during the system startup process to bring up the Advanced Boot Options menu. [ F1 | F2 | F8| F12 ]

f8

If a computer beeps once during POST, what is the problem?

There is no problem

.The _____ might have a numeric display mounted that shows an error code. [ CPU | heatsink | POST | motherboard]

motherboard

If a computer beeps once and then three times, then four times, then three more times during POST and the computer has a Phoenix BIOS, what is a possible suspect component?

memory

A _____ is used to test a serial, parallel, or RJ-45 port. [ multimeter | probe | torx | loopback plug]

loopback plug

An adapter that performs diagnostics and displays a code or LEDs is known as a _____. [ POST card| probe | torx | DIGI card ]

POST card

[ T | F] When a technician is behind on time, it is okay to swap more than one part at a time.

f

Where can you find the latest information on POST error codes?

The BIOS manufacturer’s website or the motherboard/computer’s documentation.

[ T| F ] During the Test the theory phase, you might be required to escalate the problem to a more experienced technician.

t

[ T | F] After swapping a part in a computer and powering on, you can assume that the problem is solved.

f

What is the last and most important step in resolving a computer problem?

Providing feed back to the user

If a problem is hardware related, Windows Device Manager can be useful in getting the problem narrowed down to a subunit.

Device Manager

A computer problem is never solved until the user

Answers may vary, but common answers include; is satisfied or is updated.

You see a user’s password taped to the side of the keyboard. What do you do?

Tell the user to change the password.

You spent more time than expected at a customer site. Now you are late for your next service call. What do you do?

Call the next customer and explain that you are running late.

d b a f e c

Place the six steps of troubleshooting in the order in which they occur.