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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Assimilation

People lose differentiating traits, such as dress, speech particularities or mannerisms, when they come into contact with another society or culture. Used to describe immigrant adaption to new places of residence

Authenticity

The accuracy with which the single stereotypical or typecast image or experience conveys an otherwise dynamic and complex local culture or its customs

Commodification

Process which something is given monetary value; occurs when a good idea that previously was not regarded as an object to be bought and sold is turned into something that has a particular price and can be traded in a market economy

Cultural appropriation

Process which cultures adopt customs and knowledge from other cultures and use them for their own benefit

Cultural landscape

Visible imprint of human activity and culture on landscape

Culture

Sum total of the knowledge,attitudes,and habitual behavior patterns shared and transmitted by the members of society. Ralph Linton’s definition

Custom

Practice routinely followed by a group of people

Distance Decay

The effects of distance on interaction, generally the greater the distance the less interaction

Ethnic Neighborhood

Neighborhood, typically situated in a larger metropolitan city and constructed by or composed of a local culture, in which a local culture can practice its customs

Folk culture

Cultural traits such as dress modes, dwellings, traditions, and institutions of usually small, traditional communities

Global-local continuum

The notion that what happens at the global scale has a direct effect on what happens at the local scale, and vice versa. This idea posits that the world is comprised of an interconnected series of relationships than extend across space

Glocalization

Process which people in a local place mediate and alter regional, national, and global processes

Hearth

The area where an idea or cultural trait originates

Hierarchical diffusion

Form of diffusion which an idea or innovation spreads by passing first among the most connected places or people

Local culture

Group of people in a particular place who see themselves as a collective/community, sharing and preserving experiences, customs, and traits to claim uniqueness and to distinguish themselves from others

Material culture

The art, housing, clothing, sports, dances, foods, and other similar items constructed or created by a group of people

Neolocalism

The seeking out of the regional culture and reinvigoration of it in response to the uncertainty of the modern world

Non-material culture

The beliefs, practices, aesthics, and values of a group of people

Placelessness

Defined by Edward Relph as the loss of uniqueness of place in the cultural landscape so that one place looks like the next

Popular culture

Culture traits such as dress, diet and music that identify and are part of today’s changeable, urban-based, media-influenced western societies

Reterritorialization

With respect to popular culture, when people within a place start to produce an aspect of popular culture themselves, doing so in the context of their own local culture and making it their own