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8 Cards in this Set

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Biological perspective p.52

Concerned with the links between biology & behaviour. Includes psychologists working in neuroscience, behaviour genetics, & evolutionary psychology. These researchers may call themselves behavioural neuroscientists, neuropsychologists, behaviour geneticists, physiological psychologists, or biopsychologists.

Neuron p.53

A nervce cell; the basic building block the nervous system.

Dendrites p.53

A neuron's bushy, branching extensions that receive messages & conduct impulses toeard the cell body.

Axon p.53

The neuron extension that passes messages through its branches to other neurons or to muscles or glands.

Myelin sheath p.53

A fatty issue layer segmentally encasing the axons of some neurons; enables vastly greater transmission speed as neural impulses hop from one node to the next.

Glial cells p.54

Cells in the nervous system that support, nourish & protect neurons; they may also play a role in learning, thinking, & memory.

"Glue cells"

Action potential p.54

A neural impulse, a brief electrical charge that trabels down an axon.

Refractory period p.55

A period of inactivity after a neuron has fired.