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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Personality
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Psychodynamic Theory
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Sigmund Freud- ID, EGO, SUPEREGO |
ID- pleasure principle *feels good, do it* EGO- Reality SUPEREGO- Don't do it, conscious |
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Libido |
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Carl Jung/ personal unconscious/ collective unconscious
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Alfred Adler |
He differed from Freud and saw people as positive
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Compensation |
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Erik Erikson: psychosocial theory |
autonomy/ shame & doubt initiative/guilt industry/inferiority identity/role confusion intimacy/isolation Generatively/ stagnation Ego identity/ despair |
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Humanistic theory
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any personality that suggests that fundamental goodness of people and their striving towards higher levels of functioning. |
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Personality Traits |
dimensions or characteristics on which people differ in distinctive ways |
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assessing of personality |
*direct observation "knowing your being watched" *emotional stability *openness to experience/culture/intellect |
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stress |
a persons response to events that are threatening and challenging. |
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stressor |
any environmental demand that creates a state of tension or threat and requires change or adaptation. |
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adjustment |
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health psychology |
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psychoneuroimmunology |
a new field that studies the interaction between stress on the one hand and immune, endocrine, and nervous system activity on the other hand.
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Cataclysmic stressors
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ex. natural disasters |
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Personal stressors |
ex. death in family |
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background stressors |
ex. being stuck in traffic |
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Type A personality |
cluster of behaviors involving hostility, competitiveness, and time urgency
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Type B personality |
cluster of behaviors involving patience, cooperation, and non competitive nature.
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What does stress do? |
immune system can have decreased capacity, people who are stressed may participate in in behaviors to heart disease, such as smoking or over eating |
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What is abnormality?
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DSM 5 |
used to classify mental disorders |
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Anxiety disorders |
Having a panic attack, phobia, obsessive compulsive disorder, post traumatic stress disorder
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