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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Pharmacology

The relationship or interaction between drugs and living organisms

Synapse

The space between an axon and a dendrite.

Dendrites

Parts of the neuron that allow nerve impulses to be transmitted to the nerve's cell body

Serotonin

An inhibitory neurotransmitter located in the upper brain stem; It plays a role in regulating sensory perception, eating, pain, sleep, and body temperature

Dopamine

A neurotransmitter that affects emotional, mental, and motor functions

Reticular Activating System (RAS)

Parts of the central nervous system; affects sleep, attention, and arousal

Pharmacological Tolerance

Adjustment or compensation of the body to the presence of a given drug

Effects of Alcohol on the heart

Alcohol can cause the heart muscle to degenerate, induce cardiac arrhythmia ( irregular heartbeat), and increase blood pressure, which can bring about a heart attack

Alcohol and Aspirin

A combination that is especially harmful to the stomach because it can cause excessive internal bleeding