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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Long-term partnerships among channel members working together to reduce inefficiencies, costs, and redundancies in the entire marketing channel is called
supply chain management.
The supply chain includes
all entities that facilitate product distribution.
Wal-Mart is working with its suppliers, using tools such as electronic billing, purchase order verification, and bar code technology, to integrate data used to improve overall performance. This is an example of
supply chain management.
A channel of distribution is defined as a group of individuals and organizations that
directs the flow of products from producers to customers.
Most marketing channels have marketing intermediaries. A marketing intermediary's role is to
link producers to other middlemen or to consumers.
Marketing channels create three types of utility for consumers including
place, time, and possession.
Consumers receive the benefits of place utility when
products are available in locations where consumers want to buy them.
Eliminating a wholesaler from a marketing channel will
not eliminate the functions performed by that wholesaler.
When Sophie buys organic produce for her household using a channel with only one intermediary, that intermediary is classified as a
retailer.
Manufacturers of convenience products such as chewing gum reach customers through thousands of retailers. What marketing channel are these manufacturers most likely to use?
Producer, wholesaler, retailer, consumer
An independent businessperson who is paid a commission to sell complementary products of different producers in an assigned territory without actually taking title of the merchandise is a(n)
manufacturers' agent.
Many companies use more than one marketing channel to distribute their products to the same target market, a tactic called
strategic channel alliance.
The three major levels of intensity at which a company can choose to distribute its products are _____ distribution.
exclusive, selective, and intensive
Producers of convenience products such as soft drinks, toothpaste, and breath mints are most likely to use _____ distribution.
intensive
In marketing a new line of nursery furniture for infants and small children, the Fisher Company will most likely use ___________ distribution for the products.
selective
Product and target market characteristics usually determine the type of coverage a product receives. For which of the following products is selective distribution most appropriate?
Panasonic stereos
For which of the following products would exclusive distribution be most appropriate?
Rolls Royce automobile
Because Coke is such a popular product and the company is so powerful, Coca-Cola is in a position to exert considerable control over channel structures and the way Coke is marketed. This is an illustration of channel ___________ in the distribution channel.
leadership
A single leader who controls and organizes a marketing channel is called a
channel captain.
Goodyear allows companies like Sears and Discount Tire to distribute and discount its tires. This action significantly increases the possibility of channel ___________ with independent Goodyear dealers.
conflict
If a wholesaler continually emphasizes and promotes one company's products over a competing company's products, _____ is likely to result.
channel conflict
Order processing, inventory management, materials handling, warehousing, and transportation are the activities that define
physical distribution.
What is the most expensive physical distribution function?
Transportation
Which major mode of freight transportation provides the most flexible schedules and routes?
Trucks
Which mode of transportation hauls more freight than any other?
Railroads