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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Any client with an infectious disease should not be treated and should be referred to a:
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physician
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To be effective, a shampoo must remove all dirt, oils, cosmetics, and skin debris without:
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adversely affecting scalp or hair
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Shampoo that can leave the hair dry and brittle and cause fading in color-treated hair is:
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high-pH shampoo
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Products are classified as either an alkaline solution or an acidic solution by measuring the amount of:
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hydrogen
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Water is the most abundant and important element on Earth and is classified as a(n):
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universal solvent
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The treatment that passes water through a porous substance, such as charcoal or a filter, to be purified is known as:
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filtration
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The water purification process used in the manufacture of cosmetics where water is heated to a vapor then collected as a liquid is:
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distillation
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Water that is chemically softened and allows soaps and shampoos to lather freely is:
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soft water
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The main ingredient of most shampoos is:
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water
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Ingredients in shampoos are listed according to the percentages of each ingredient or in:
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descending order
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The second ingredient that most shampoos have in common is the base detergent or:
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primary surfactant
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The water-attracting head of the surfactant molecule is:
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hydrophilic
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The lipophilic tail of a surfactant molecule is considered to be:
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oil attracting
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Shampoos that help close the hair cuticle and are balanced to the pH of skin and hair are:
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acid-balanced
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Two conditioning agents that boost shampoos and restore moisture and elasticity to the hair shaft are:
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protein and biotin
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Shampoos containing acidic ingredients that can cut through product buildup on the hair are:
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clarifying shampoos
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Shampoos that contain special chemicals or drugs that are effective in reducing excessive dandruff or relieving other scalp conditions are:
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medicated shampoos
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Substances that absorb moisture and promote the retention of moisture are known as:
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humectants
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Conditioners that have a pH range of 3.5 to 6.0 are used to restore the pH of hair after:
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chemical services
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Conditioners that are designed to slightly increase the hair diameter with a coating action are:
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protein conditioners
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Brushes with bristles that have tiny overlapping layers or scales, which clean and add luster to the hair, are:
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natural
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The hair should never be brushed prior to a:
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chemical service
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The two basic requirements for a healthy scalp are cleanliness and:
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stimulation
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Do not massage or manipulate a client’s scalp if there is a presence of:
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abrasions
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When providing a scalp massage, use the length of the fingers, fingertip balls, and the cushions of the:
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palms
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To prevent fatigue, muscle aches, and physical problems when performing a shampoo, maintain correct:
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posture
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When securing a cape during the client preparation, do not let the cape touch the:
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client’s skin
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During the shampoo procedure, the water should be monitored for:
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volume and temperature
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During the shampoo procedure, apply small quantities of shampoo to the hair beginning at the:
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front hairline
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When manipulating the scalp during a shampoo, begin at the front hairline and work in a(n):
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back-and-forth movement
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A stylist should recommend a hair or scalp treatment only after having performed a(n):
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hair and scalp examination
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Do not use high-frequency current on hair treated with tonics or lotions that contain:
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alcohol
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Antidandruff shampoos and conditioners contain antifungal agents that suppress the growth of:
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malassezia
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Shampoos that are created by combining the surfactant base with basic color pigments are:
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color-enhancing
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Products that do not remove artificial color from the hair are considered to be:
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nonstripping
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