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37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Compression Test
Indication: cervical spine nerve compression ; disc pathology + nerve pain, neurological symptoms, local pain |
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Distraction Test
Indication: cervical spine nerve compression ; cervical ligament sprain + relief of neurological symptoms ; local pain |
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Quadrant Kemp's
Indication: lumbar facet pathology, lumbar nerve compression positive: pain, neurological symptoms |
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Spurling's Test
Indication: cervical nerve root compression ; facet joint irritation + nerve pain / symptoms ; local pain |
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valsalva test
tests: entire spinal column ; disc pathology / herniation + is pain ' neurological symptoms |
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Jackson's Test
Indication: cervical spine nerve compression + nerve pain, neurological symptoms |
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shoulder depression test
tests: brachial plexus + is pain and neurological symptoms and possibly vascular symptoms |
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Brachial Plexus Compression Test
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tests: brachial plexus
+ is recreation of neurological or vascular symptoms |
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vertebral artery compression tests
tests: vertebral artery for occlusion + is dizziness ; nauseous ; eyes flicker |
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Adson Test
Tests for subclavian artery compression + pulse diminishes with arm extended |
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Allen's maneuver
tests: TOS due to scalenes or possibly pec minor + is diminished or loss of palpated pulse |
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allen's test
tests: radial and ulnar artery and refill to the hand + refill is slow |
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hautant test
test: vertebral artery compression + is dizziness ; nauseous ; eyes flicker ; unable to hold arms up |
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Halstead Test
tests: TOS due to scalene syndrome + is diminished pulse |
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Wrights test
tests: TOS due to pec minor compression + is diminished or loss of palpated pulse |
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naffzigger test
tests: drainage of the jugular veins + is pain in head or neck with coughing ** positive result = refer |
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what is the myotome for C1-C2?
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c/s flexion
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what is the myotome for C3
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c/s lateral flexion
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what is the myotome for C4
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shoulder elevation
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what is the myotome for C5
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GH abduction
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what is the myotome for C6?
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elbow flexion
wrist extension |
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what is the myotome for C7?
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elbow extension
wrist flexion |
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what is the myotome for C8?
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ulnar deviation
thumb extension |
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Which SC segment is tested with the triceps reflex test?
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C7 / C8
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Which SC segment is tested with the biceps reflex test?
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C5 / C6
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Describe the steps in a cervical scan test
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1. AF at c/s with overpressure
2. AF at GH joint abduction and scaption ; elbow ; wrist 3. upper limb dermatomes, myotomes and deep tendon reflexes |
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what is the myotome for T1?
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digital (hand) abduction and adduction
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what is the myotome for L2?
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hip flexion
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what is the myotome for L3?
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knee extension
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what is the myotome for L4?
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ankle dorsiflexion
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what is the myotome for L5?
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big toe extension
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what is the myotome for S1?
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ankle plantar flexion/eversion
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what is the myotome for S2?
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knee flexion
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what is tested with the jaw reflex?
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trigeminal nerve
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what is tested with the patellar reflex test?
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spinal segments of L3-L4
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what is tested with the achilles tendon reflex test?
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spinal segments of S1
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Which SC segment is tested with the brachioradialis reflex test?
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C5 / C6
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