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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Function and Location Of Cell Parts
Francesca Robert
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Cytoplasm
Flows within cell "holds" organelles
Located between nucleus and cell membrane |
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Endoplasmic Reticulum Smooth
Synthesizes lipids and steroids Will fasten to membrane and nuclear membrane with ER rough
Attached to the endoplasmic reticulum rough (see front of card 3)
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Endoplasmic Reticulum Rough
Responsable for the assembly of many proteins Fastens to cell membrane and nuclear membrane with ER smooth
Attached to the endoplasmic reticulum smooth and ribosome (see front of card 3)
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Endoplasmic Reticulum (Smooth and rough) |
Ribosome
Contains enzymes that control protein synthesis The cell's protein factory
Associated with endoplasmic reticulum rough (see front of card 4) |
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Mitochondria
Centre of respiration (uses oxygen to make energy) Releases the energy that supports all cell activities
Floating around the cytoplasm (see front of card 5) |
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Lysosome
"stomach of the cell" "suicide sac" Contains enzymes that cause the digestion (breaking down of proteins) When cell takes in a large molecule, the lysosome brakes the molecule up
Floats around the cytoplasm (see front of card 6) |
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Golgi Apparatus
Receives molecules of protein from endoplasmic reticulum Wraps up large number of protein molecules into a single bundle - bundle goes to cell's membrane to be exported
Close to the endoplasmic reticulum (see front of card 7) |
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Golgi Apparatus |
Vacuole
Vacular membrane controls movement of molecules from vacuole and into the cell
Anywhere in the cell except nucleus (see front of card 8) |
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Chloroplast
*Only in plant cell Photosynthesis occurs here Convert sun's energy into carbohydrate
Close to the cell membrane (see front of card 9) |
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Chloroplast (small green things circulating around the cell) |
Cell Wall
*Only in plant cell Protects and supports Secondary wall - only some plants have ex. wood
Outer most layer of plant cell (see front of card 10) |
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Nucleus
Control centre for all activities Takes part in and control cell division
Centre of the cell (see front of card 11) |
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Nuclear Membrane
Allows certain substances to pass from nucleus to the cytoplasm
Surrounds the nucleus (see front of card 12) |
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Nucleoplasm
Holds nucleus in place
In the nucleus of the cell (see front of card 13) |
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Nucleoplasm (turquoise substance shown on picture) |
Nucleolus
Takes part in protein synthesis and produces ribosomes
Inside the nucleus of the cell (see front of card 14) |
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Nucleolus (orange sphere) |
Chromosome
Control the activities of the cell Contains the information on heredity, structure and function DNA= Deoxyribonucleic Acid
Found in the nucleus (see front of card 15) |
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Cell Membrane
The "pores" allow certain substances into and/or out of the cell "Semi permeable membrane"
Outmost layer in animal cell (see front of card 16) |
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Francesca Robert |