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68 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What does JSLIST stand for?
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Joint - Service Intergrated Suit Technology
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What does MOPP stand for?
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Mission Oriented Protective Posture
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When under an NBC attack, when do you give the warning?
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After you put on your mask.
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What are proper masking proceedures?
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1. HOLD breath & CLOSE eyes
2. MASK 3. CLEAR mask 4. CHECK seal on mask 5. ALERT others 6. CONTINUE the mission |
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What does CBRN stand for?
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Chemical
Biological Radiological Nuclear |
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NBC hazards are classified into 2 catagories, what are they?
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1. Immediate
2. Residual |
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What will replace the nerve agent antidote kit(NAAK), based on shelf life expiration dates?
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The Antidote Treatment Nerve Agent Autoinjector(ATNAA).
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What is the number of Antidote treatment nerve agent autoinjector that must be given for 1st aid treatment for nerve agent poisoning?
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3
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What is the number of nerve agent antidote kits that must be given as 1st aid treatment for nerve agent poisoning?
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3
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What ae 3 types of alarms and signals used to indicate NBC hazards?
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1. AUDIBLE ALARMS
2. AUTOMATIC ALARMS 3. VISUAL SIGNALS |
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What FM covers NBC operations?
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FM 3-11
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What FM covers NBC protection?
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FM 3-11.4
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What FM covers NBC decontamination?
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FM 3-5
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What is FM 3-7?
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NBC handbook
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What forms do Chemical agents come in?
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1. Vapor
2. Solid 3. Liquid 4. Gas |
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Soldiers in MOPP4 may lose how much water per hour through perspiration?
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1 quart or more.
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When fitting a protective mask, in what sequence should the straps be tightened?
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1. Forehead
2. Cheek 3. Temple |
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Which of the NBC reports is most widely used?
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NBC 1.
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What are 3 types of proceedures for MOPP gear exchange?
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1. Individual
2. Buddy team 3. Triple buddy team |
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What are 3 fundementals of NBC attack?
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1. Avoid contamination
2. Protection 3. Decontamination |
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How long should you apply pressure when using the Auto-injector?
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10 seconds.
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The Pro Mask will not protect against what 2 kinds of vapors/gases?
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1. Ammonia
2. Co2 |
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Once a unit has masked, who can make the decision to unmask?
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The unit Commander
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What is the shape of contamination markers?
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Triangle.
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What type of an attack does an M-22 ACADA alert you of?
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Chemical
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What are the 3 levels of DEcontamination?
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1. Immediate
2. Operational 3. Thorough |
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How often should you check your pro-mask during peacetime?
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Before, during & after training events, mothly and semi-annually. The MINIMUM is MONTHLY.
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What are the 9 MILD symptoms of nerve agent poisoning?
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1. runny nose
2. headache 3. drooling 4. dimness of vision 5. difficulty breathing 6. localized sweating & muscle twitching 7. Stomach ache 8. nausea 9. irregular pulse/heartbeat |
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When crossing a contaminated area, what 2 things should you aviod doing?
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1. srirring up dust
2. touching anything |
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Of these 3, Nerve, Blood and Blister agents; which causes the most casualties?
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Nerve agents.
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How should an area suspected of contamination be crossed?
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Quickly, avoiding depressions and vegetation.
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What are the 3 effects of Nuclear explosion?
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1. Blast
2. Heat 3. Radiation |
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What is the color of a Neclear(Radiological)contamination marker?
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White background with the word ATOM in black.
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What is the current US policy regarding the use of Nuclear assets?
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Last resort, use only if necssary.
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What are Flash Burns?
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Burns produced from the flashof termal radiation from the fireball.
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What causes the most casualties in a nuclear attack?
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The initial blast and the heat of detonation.
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What is the difference between dose RATE and TOTAL dose?
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Dose rate is the amount of radiation per hour, Total dose is the actual accumulation.
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Who has the authority to order the use of Nuclear weapons?
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Only the President of the US.
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What are 3 types of Nuclear blast?
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1. Air
2. Ground 3. Subsurface |
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What does an AV VDR-2 detect and measure?
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Nuclear radiation form fall-out and radioisotopes.
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An NBC 1 report is used to determine what?
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The initial detection of NBC weapons usage by the enemy.
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What FM cover Nuclear contamination avoidence?
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FM 3-11.3
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For maximum radiation effect, which nuclear burst would you use?
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Air burst.
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What is the best way to protect against Biological agents?
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Personal Hygiene.
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What is a vector?
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An insect used to disseminate biological agents.
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What is the current US policy regarding the use of Biological assets?
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NO USE.
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What is meant by Biological Warfare?
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he intentional use, by the enemy, of germs or toxins to cause death & disease among personnel, animals, plants or to deteriorate material.
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What isthe color of a Biological contamination marker?
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Blue background with BIO in red letters.
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What does FM 3-3 cover?
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CBRN contamination avoidence.
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What are 4 types of micro organisms found in Biological agents?
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1. Bacteria
2. Fungi 3. Rickettsiae 4. Viruses |
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What is the best Decontamination for Biological agent?
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Warm soapy water.
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Where would a Biological attack be most effective?
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Cities, large troop concentrations, animals and vegetable crops.
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How may Chemical agents be deployed?
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1. Arterial Spray
2. Artillary Bombs 3. Individual 4. Mines 5. Rockets |
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What are the most effective times to use Chemical agents?
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Evening and eary morning DUSK & DAWN), lack of wind & sun allows agents to persist.
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Chemical agents are classified by the US into 3 catagories, what are they?
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1. Persistent
2. Non-persistent 3. Dusty |
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What is thecurrent US policy regarding the use of Chemical assets?
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No FIRST Use.
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What is thecolor of the Chemical contamination marker?
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Yellow background with the word GAS in red.
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What are 4 types of Chemical agents?
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1. Nerve
2. Blister 3. Blood 4. Choking |
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When would you use MOPP-0?
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Periods of increased alert, when the enemy has CB employment capability, but ther is no indication of use in the immediate future.
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What is worn or carried at MOPP-1?
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Worn- Suit & field gear
Carried- mask, boots, gloves |
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What is worn or carried at MOPP-2?
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Worn- suit, field gear, boots
Carried- mask & gloves |
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What is worn or carried at MOPP-3?
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Worn- suit, field gear, boots, mask & hood
Carried- gloves |
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What is worn or carried at MOPP-4?
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Worn- EVERYTHING
Suit, field gear, boots, mask & hood, gloves |
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When would MOPP-1 be used?
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When a CB attack is POSSIBLE, pre-attack.
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When would MOPP-2 be used?
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When a CB attack is LIKELY, pre-attack.
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When would MOPP-3 be used?
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Used in areas with NO CONTACT HAZARD or significant vapor hazard, POST-ATTACK.
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When would MOPP-4 be used?
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When highest degree of protection is required, when CB agents are present butactual hazard has NOT been determined. DURING & POST-ATTACK.
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What are the 5 levels of Mission Oriented Protective Posture (MOPP)?
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1. MOPP-0
2. MOPP-1 3. MOPP-2 4. MOPP-3 5. MOPP-4 |