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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

CYTOSKELETON

framework of a cell

MICROFILAMENTS

threadlike and made up of actins

MICROTUBULES

tubelike and made up of tubulins

MITCHONDRION

powerhouse of a cell

ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM

connects nuclear envelope and cell membrane

ROUGH ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM

makes membrane proteins and proteins for export

SMOOTH ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM

makes cell products used inside the cell

RIBOSOMES

protein factories of a cell

RIBONUCLEIC ACID



[RNA]

essential for protein synthesis in all living organisms

DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID



[DNA]

genetic information

NUCLEUS

brain of the cell



[functions as the storage of DNA and RNA]

CAMILLO GOLGI

the italian biologist who discovered the golgi bodies

GOLGI BODIES

receives organic compounds produced by the er

ROBERT BROWN

discovered neucleus

RUDOLF ALBERT VON KOLLIKER

gave term; cytoplasm

JOHANNES PURKINJE

coined term; protoplasm

MATTHIAS SCHEILDEN

discovered plant cells

THEODORE SCHWANN

discovered animal cells

RUDOLF VIRCHOW

coined term; omnis cellula e cellula; which means cells divide and form new cells

FELIX DUJARDIN

discovered that cells contain a gelatinous substance; sarcode

JOSEPH LISTER

improved the compound light microscope

ANTON VAN LEEUWENHOEK

father of microscopy

ZACHARIAS JANSSEN

inventor of the first micorscope

ROBERT HOOKE

discovered cytology from cell like structures on the bark of a tree

FINE ADJUSTMENT

adjust for clearer focusing

ILLUMINATING RULER

reflects light

ABBE CONDENSER

opens and closes diaphragm

DIAPHRAGM

regulates the light entering the tube

STAGE

where slides are placed

STAGE CLIPS

used for holding slides in place

INCLINATION JOINT

enables tile

EYEPIECE

where the observer peeps

REVOLVING NOSE PIECE

where the lenses of different magnifications are placed

OBJECTIVES

lenses with different magnifications

COARSE ADJUSTMENT

adjust the image of the microscope

TRUE OR FALSE

cell division is the formation of two cells

ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE

energy giving molecules

PIGMENT / COLOR

classification of algae

EUGLENOPHYTA / CHLOROPHYTA

green algae

PYRROPHYTA

orange algae