Bio Lab Final

Front 1

endoparasite with an intermediate snais as a host and a final vertebrate host

Back 1

Tematodes - Flukes
Phyla Platyhelminthes

Front 2

only mollusk with a closed circ system

Back 2

Octopus/ squids/ Chambered nautilus
Cephalopoda
Ph: Mollusca

Front 3

sand worm paired lateral appendages called?
Ph/C?

Back 3

parapodia
ph: annelida (seg worm)
c: polychaeta

Front 4

hole on dorsal surface of sea star where water enters

Back 4

madreporite

Front 5

This phylum has...
notocord
postanal tail
hollow dorsal nerve cord
pharyngeal gill slits

Back 5

Chordata

Front 6

2 types of the agnathans and the phyla and subphyla

Back 6

Lamprays and hagfish
ph: chordata
sph: vertebrata

Front 7

Asexual spores called _______ are produced by this phylum of sac fungi

Back 7

conidea by Ascomycoda

Front 8

mario kart mushrooms are the...

Back 8

basidiomycota

Front 9

three kinds of lichen

Back 9

crustose (dried paint)
foliose (leaf like)
fruiticose (branching like reindeer moss)

Front 10

skeletal fibers of a sponge that are made of calcium carbonate of silica dioxide

Back 10

spicules

Front 11

what are the two general groups of corals in class anthozoa and how are they different?

Back 11

Ph: cnidaria
C: anthozoa

Hexacorals-
calcareous skeleton (stony corals) with six tentacles per polyp
Octocorrals-
protein-calcium skeleton (soft) and 8 tentacles per polyp

Front 12

comb jellies are

Back 12

Ctenophora

Front 13

what is the name for the life cycle stage of a liver fluke after it leaves its snail host?

Back 13

Cercaria

Front 14

Three types of proglottids in tapeworm

Back 14

Ph Platyhelminthes
C: cestoidea

immature
mature
gravid

Front 15

internal segmentation or repetition of an organ is called what?

Back 15

metamerism

Front 16

what is the term for the gills found in horseshoe crabs?

Back 16

book gills
ph: Cheliceriformes
c: merostomata

Front 17

what class or organisms in subphylum myriapoda has 2 pairs of legs per body segment?

Back 17

P: arthropoda
Sp: myriapoda
The diplopoda (millipedes) not the chilopoda (centipedes) have 2 legs per body segment

Front 18

what is the term for the small pincers found on the skin of echinoderms?

Back 18

Pedicellaria

Front 19

what is the class and phylum of the basket starfish

Back 19

P: echinodermata
c: ophiuroidea

Front 20

What do sea cucumbers do to conduct gas exchange?

Back 20

p: Echinodermata
c: holothuroidea

have a respiratory tree

Front 21

acorn worms have this common name because

Back 21

p: hemichordata (are segmented)

...because their collar and nose looking proboscis look like an acorm

Front 22

Mammal characteristics

Back 22

kingdom animalia
phylum chordata
sub phylum vertebrata
class mammalia

Have hair
produce milk
high developed nervous system
muscular diaphragm

Front 23

external structure located behind the eye of a frog

Back 23

tympanum

Front 24

yellow finger-like structures found in the frogs body cavity

Back 24

fat bodies

Front 25

chitin

Back 25

what the cell walls of fungi are composed of

Front 26

single celled fungus

Back 26

yeast

Front 27

tightly interwoven hyphae

Back 27

mycelium

Front 28

saprobes

Back 28

fungi that live off dead organic matter

Front 29

large hole in top of sponge surrounded by tiny...

Back 29

osculum = big hole
ostia = small holes

Front 30

cells in sponges that circulate the water and filter feed

Back 30

choanocytes

Front 31

first larval stage of a jellyfish

Back 31

planula

Front 32

stinging cells on tentacles of hydra

Back 32

nematocysts

Front 33

class name for corals and sea anemones

Back 33

anthozoa

Front 34

the head of a tapeworm is...

Back 34

the scolex

Front 35

segments of a tape worm

Back 35

proglottids

Front 36

vinegar eels are in what phylum

Back 36

nematoda

Front 37

scraping structure in mouth of snail and chiton

Back 37

radula

Front 38

hollow tube that pumps water in and out of the gill cavity in squids and clams

Back 38

siphon

Front 39

what cephalopoda has an external shell?

Back 39

chambered nautalis

Front 40

in clams, what was the green structure in the visceral mass?

Back 40

the liver

Front 41

mouth part of horseshoe crabs and scorpions:

Back 41

P: arthropoda
mouthparts are Chelicerae

HS CRAB
Sp: cheliceriformes
c: merostomata

SCORPIONS
Sp: cheliceriformes
c: arachnida

Front 42

after the mouth parts, come the ________ in horseshoe crabs

Back 42

P: Arthropoda
Sp: Cheliceriformes
c: merostomata

pedipalps

Front 43

tough outer covering of the cephalothorax in horseshoe crabs

Back 43

carapace

Front 44

respiratory organs of grasshoppers

Back 44

P: arthropoda
sp: hexapoda

trachea and breathe through spiracles

Front 45

these appendages are found on the abdomen of crayfish

Back 45

swimmerets

Front 46

name of the mouth parts of crayfish and grasshoppers

Back 46

mandible

Front 47

subphylum under arthropoda

Back 47

trilobitomorpha
cheliceriformes
myriapoda
hexapoda
crustacea

Front 48

three phyla under fungi

Back 48

Basidiomycota (reg mushrooms)
Ascomycota (sac fungi)
Zygomycota (bread mold)

Front 49

three sponges

Back 49

hexactinellida (glass sponges)
Demospongiae (commercial)
Calcarea (calcium sponges)

Front 50

cnidaria classes

Back 50

anthozoa
(corrals, sea anemones)

scyphozoa
(true jellies, planula larvae to ephyra)

hydrozoa
(por mOw, fire coral, hydra)

Front 51

acoelomate, triploblastic, bilateral symmetry, hermaphroditic

Back 51

platyhelminthes

Front 52

planaria feeding tube

Back 52

p: platyhelminthes
c: turbellaria

pharynx

Front 53

round worms

Back 53

nematoda

Front 54

earth worms

Back 54

oligochaeta (ph annelida)

Front 55

segmented worms

Back 55

annelida

Front 56

name for the type of appendages that crustacea have

Back 56

biramous (branched)

Front 57

sea lilies and feather stars

Back 57

p: echinodermata
c: crinoidea

Front 58

having two sexes

Back 58

gonochoristic

Front 59

calcareous internal skeleton of an echinoderm

Back 59

test

Front 60

small pinchers on echinodermata

Back 60

pedicellaria

Front 61

opposite of tube feet

Back 61

ampullae

Front 62

class of sea urchins, sand dollars, and sand biscuits

Back 62

echinoidea

Front 63

sea cucumber class

Back 63

holothuroidea

Front 64

basket star fish class

Back 64

ophiuroidea

Front 65

location of the tube feet

Back 65

ambulacral groove

Front 66

these are located among the spines of asteroidea with the pedicellarea that aid in gass exchange

Back 66

dermal branchiae

Front 67

acorn worms class

Back 67

hemichordata

Front 68

sea squirt Ph/Sp

Back 68

P: chordata
Sp: urochordata

called tunicates
tunic of cellulose

Front 69

lancelets Ph/Sp

Back 69

P: chordata
Sp: cephalochordata

Front 70

chordata traits

Back 70

post anal tail
notochord
hollow nerve cord
pharyngeal gill slits

Front 71

sharks rays class

Back 71

chondrichthyes (cartilaginous fish)

Front 72

ray finned fishes

Back 72

actinopterygii

Front 73

frog class

Back 73

amphibia

Front 74

4 groups of reptilia

Back 74

lizards
snakes
crocs
turtles

Front 75

bird/aves traits

Back 75

lay eggs
feathered