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29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Aneidesflavipunctatus belongs to kingdom Animalia. Which of the following can mostlikely be concluded about a flavipunctatus?
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It obtains food from its environment.
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The inner membrane of a mitochondrion is highly folded. Thisimproves the ability of the mitochondrion to do which of the following?
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produce ATP during cellular respiration
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why does an increase in fermentation and a decrease in aerobic respiration might cause a person to feel weak and have low energy levels?
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Less ATP is being produced
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Which of the following substances is used by plants as a reactant in photosynthesis?
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carbon dioxide
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Which process do elk and other Yellowstone animals use to convert energy in their food into ATP?
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cellular respiration
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In the first step of glycolysis, glucose is converted to glucose-6-phosphate.Which of the following supplies the energy for the reaction?
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ATP
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Some types of bacteria are able to perform photosynthesis. These bacteria musttherefore contain which of the following in their membranes?
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chlorophyll
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What directly supplies the energy needed to actively transport sodium ions across the plasma membrane of a cell?
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ATP
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During exercise, a person’s muscles need a constant supply of ATP. To meet this need, the rate of which ofthe following processes increases?
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cellular respiration
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What happens whena phosphate-phosphate bond in an ATP molecule is broken? |
Energy is released in a cell.
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Which statement describes a difference between photosynthesis and cellular respiration in plants?
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Photosynthesis occurs only in cells containing chlorophyll, but cellular respiration occurs in all cells.
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Some cell types contain thousands of mitochondria. These cells are likely to uselarge amounts of which of the following?
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ATP
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Which statement describes a way in which plant cells and animal cells are similar?
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Both types of cells contain mitochondria.
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ATPases are enzymes that help convert ATP into ADP in cells. When a person exercises, ATPases directly increase which of the following?
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the amount of energy released in muscle
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Which of the following organisms in the pond ecosystem uses this organelle to produce food?
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willow (plant)
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When pores on a plant are closed,plants cannot take in carbon dioxide.As a direct result, the rateof which of the following processes decreases?
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photosynthesis
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Which statement correctly describes the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
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Photosynthesis stores energy for cells, and cellular respiration releases energy for cells.
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Whichof the following describes plant cells but not animal cells?
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Plastids store starch made during photosynthesis.
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The wave lengths that chlorophyll absorbs best are....
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Reds, Blues
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How is cellular respiration different from just burning wood or some other fuel?
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It’s more controlled
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Onegood way to lower water loss in plants.
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Only open stomata at night
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The second stage of photosynthesis when plants actually put together the glucose molecules.
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Light Independent Reaction (Dark Reactions)
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The last stage of cellular respiration.
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Electron Transport Chain
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Why is it sometimes a problem that plants need to open up their special pores in order to absorb necessary gases?
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They lose too much water
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Give a basic formula for photosynthesis and cellular respiration.
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Photo: carbondioxide + water + energy (sunlight) -------> glucose + oxygen
Cell Resp: glucose+ oxygen ---------> carbon dioxide + water + energy (ATP) |
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Chlorophyllvs. chloroplast
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Chlorophyll is a pigment found inside of chloroplasts which are organelles where photosynthesis takes place.
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Thylakoid vs. stroma
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These are bothparts of a chloroplast - thylakoids are membrane stacks and stroma is the fluidin between
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ATP energy vs. solar energy
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Both just different forms of energy - ATP is chemical energy, and solar energy is just in the formof radiation
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Bio Exam Walsh |
Energy 5 |
