Ati 4

Front 1

Safety vision loss

Back 1

Reduce clutter, no throw rugs, well lit stairs, hand rails, paint the edges of steps or use handrails

Front 2

Auditory safety

Back 2

Use flashing lights instead of alarms/door bells

Front 3

Olfactory safety

Back 3

Smoke and carbon monoxide detectors. Remove unpleasant odors

Front 4

Gustatory safety

Back 4

Read expiration labels. Oral hygiene

Front 5

Tactile safety

Back 5

Inspect for wounds. Label faucets. Water tempature limit <120°

Front 6

Presbyopia

Back 6

Age related loss of ability to focus on close objects

Front 7

Cataracts

Back 7

Opacity of the lens

Front 8

Glaucoma

Back 8

Intraocular pressure

Front 9

Diabetic retinopathy

Back 9

Leakage and blockage of retinal blood vessels. Retinal hypoxia.

Front 10

Acoustic neuroma

Back 10

CN VIII benign tumor. Hearing loss

Front 11

Contact lens care

Back 11

Remove periodically to prevent corneal abrasions. Monitor for infection. Store in fresh solution

Front 12

Hearing aids

Back 12

Use lowest setting you can. Clean ear mold with mild soap and water. Don't get aid wet. Turn off when not in use

Front 13

Eye med administration

Back 13

Look at ceiling. Hold dropper 1 to 2 cm from conjunctal sac. Avoid placing directly on cornea. Close eye gently. Apply gentle pressure on the nasolacrimal duct for 30 to 60 seconds. Wait >5 minutes before applying another med in the same eye. Ointment edge of lower eyelid from inner to outer canthus.

Front 14

Ear med administration

Back 14

Pull up and back (adults), down and back (<3). Hold dropped 1 cm above ear. Genty apply pressure to tragus. Conttonball outermost part ONLY. Have client remain still for 2 to 3 minutes after.

Front 15

Nasal med administration

Back 15

Supine, support head with non dominant hand. Stay supine, breathe through mouth and dont blow nose for 5 minutes.

Front 16

Rectal med administration

Back 16

Left lateral or sims. Just beyond internal sphincter. Remain still for 5 minutes

Front 17

Vaginal med administration

Back 17

Dorsal recumbent. Supine knees bent. 7.5 to 10 cm (3 to 4 inches) for suppositories. 5 to 7.6 cm (2 to 3 inches) for creams jellies foams. Stay still for 5 minutes.

Front 18

NG medication adminsiter

Back 18

Completely dissolve med in 15 to 30 mL of tepid water. Administer each med separately. Flush before and after each med with 15 to 30 mL. Flush with 30 to 60 mL sterile water after meds are done

Front 19

IV

Back 19

Flush every 8 to 12 hr when not in use. Flush after every med. Monitor site and rate every hour. Change site every 72 hr. Change continuous every 96 hr. Change intermittent infusions every 24 hr.

Front 20

Early hypoxia

Back 20

Tachypnea, tachycardia, restlessness, anxiety, confusion, elevated BP, use of accessory muscles

Front 21

Late hypoxia

Back 21

Super, cyanosis, bradypnea, bradycardia, hypotension, cardiac dysrthymias

Front 22

Nasal cannula

Back 22

1 to 6 L/min. >4 provide humidification

Front 23

Simple face mask

Back 23

6 to 12 L. Humidified

Front 24

Partial rebreather

Back 24

6 to 11 L. Keep bag 1/3 to 1/2 on inspiration

Front 25

Non rebreather

Back 25

10 to 15 L. Keep bag 2/3 full during inspiration and expiration

Front 26

Venturi

Back 26

4 to 12 L

Front 27

Aerosol

Back 27

At least 10 L

Front 28

Trach bedside

Back 28

2 extra trach tubes, obtrurator, oxygen, suction and BVM

Front 29

Gastric Ph

Back 29

<4

Front 30

Cane

Back 30

COAL. Cane opposite affected leg. 2 points on ground at all times. Support weight on both legs. Move cane 15 to 25 cm (6 to 10 inches). Move weaker leg forward. Advance stronger leg.

Front 31

Crutch

Back 31

Elbows flexed 20 to 30° with body weight supported. Hold crutches in 1 hand and hold arm of chair with other for sitting/rising. Tripod. Place crutches 15 cm (6 inches) in front and 6 inches to the side.

Front 32

Four point crutch

Back 32

Bear weight on all legs. 3 points of support at all times

Front 33

Three point crutch

Back 33

Affected leg never touches the ground

Front 34

Two point crutch

Back 34

Partial weight on both feet. 1 crutch + opposite leg move at the same time.

Front 35

Walker

Back 35

Move walker and affected side forward simultaneously 6-8 inches. Make sure back of legs are touching the bed before sitting.

Front 36

Swing to move

Back 36

Both crutches forward 6 forward 6 out, swing both feet through bext to crutches.

Front 37

Swing through

Back 37

Move both crutches 6 inches forward and out. Swing through with feet in front of the crutches

Front 38

Libel

Back 38

Written defamation of character