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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Feather either play a role or may paled a role In?
Extended hops
Flight
Courtship
Gliding
____ is rapid speciation under conditions in which there is little competition
Adaptive radiation
Mass extinctions create conditions that promote_____
Adaptive radiation
The appearance of an evolutionary novelty promotes______
Adaptive radiation
The difference finch of species found on the Galápagos Islands probably arose as a result of?
Adaptive radiation
A biologist spends her summer break collecting frogs from a remote jungle in Peru. She discovers two distinct color forms that could be variants of a single species or two different species. What would be the most direct test of their species status under the biological species consept
Observe mating in the natural environment of the two groups. If the forms do not mate with each other they are different species
In___isolation it is physically impossible for two species to mate with each other often because their genitalia do not fit together properly
Mechanical
Eastern and western spotted skins breed at different time of the year. Therefore they are prevented form interbreeding by____ isolation
Temporal
Darwin thought that significant evolution was much too slow to be witnessed in a humans lifetime. Recent experiments by biologists have ____
Shown that some populations can evolve quite rapidly with important changes occurring over several generations in the laboratory
Which of the following statements about reinforcements is true?
Reinforcement is a type of a natural selection
A subset of a population of birds leaves it habitat and colonized a nearby island. After many generations the island sinks and the population of birds living on the island returns to its original habitat. Which of the following statements mast accurately describes the two birds populations?
The birds were separately dispersal
Which of these events occurred earliest in the history of the earth?
Formation of oxygen
Which of these events occurred most recently in the history of earth?
First humans
Which of these events occurred during the Paleozoic?
Colonization of land by plants
Which best summarizes the idea of adaptive evolution?
Adaptive evolution occurs as populations interact with changing local environment. Even a long term trend can reverse itself if the environment changes dramatically
The Permian extinction which occurred more than 250 million years ago resulted in the extinction of ____
About 96% of all marine animals
Species a, b and c are in the same phylum. Species a and species b are in the same order. Species c is in a different order. From this information you can conclude with certainty that ____
Species a and b are in the same class
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