Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Whatdoes “Christ” mean in Greek?
|
Anointed
|
|
Whatwere high-ranking angels closely associated with God called?
|
Cherubim/Seraphim/Archangels
|
|
Whatare catacombs
|
underground cemetery
|
|
Atwhat age do we believe Jesus of Nazareth lived to until he was crucified?
|
33 |
|
Whatis an oratory?
|
a chapel designed for prayer |
|
a catacomb is a _______ consisting of tunnels on different levels, having niches for burials, urns, and sarcophagi, and often incorporating rooms |
underground cemetery
|
|
Inthe Catacomb of Commodilla the face of Christ is painted on the vaultof this chamber what meaning does the halo have?
|
divine or favored by divinity
|
|
Central– plan buildings were first used as?
|
mausoleums |
|
Whatdoes icono(image)clasm(break) mean?
|
the prohibitionand destruction of works of visual art considered inappropriate in religious context_
|
|
Whendid the last great age of Byzantine art begin?
|
1261-1453 Last Crusaders exiled from Holy Land
|
|
Thepainting of the Resurrection of Christ is known as what in Greek?
|
Anastasis
|
|
Which two scholar-theoreticians was the Church of Hagia Sophia designedby?
|
Anthemius and Isidorus
|
|
What is a lunette?
|
semi circular wall sections |
|
What is Anastasis in the Chorachurch a painting of?
|
Jesus breaking down the doors of hell and death
|
|
semicircular sections of wall in churches, called ________ usually contain a biblical illustration. |
Lunettes |
|
a halo around the head signifies ______ and ______ |
importance and divinity |
|
if manuscript is decorated or illustrated, we call it ___________ |
Illuminated |
|
Thetwo catacomb paintings show which two major directions of Christianity?
|
Narrative image(Teach/storytelling) Iconic image(identity)
|
|
Theearly Christians may have included the painting of St. Peter in a catacomb forwhat purpose?
|
To show thecity's own importance to Christianity
|
|
Whatis Iconoclasm in the Byzantine Empire?
|
the prohibitionand destruction of works of visual art considered inappropriate in religiouscontext.
|
|
The Church Hagia Sophia was designed by what two scholartheoreticians?
|
Anthemius and Isidorus_
|
|
Whatdoes the Hagia Sophia symbolize?
|
Imperial power and Christian glory
|
|
After the defeat of the _______ Byzantine art flourished again. |
Iconoclasm |
|
The Arch of Titus celebrates the sack of ______in 70 CE |
Jeruselum |
|
Bacchus was the Roman god of vegetables, fertility and _______ |
Wine |
|
The statue of Marcus Aurelius survived the middle ages primarily because it was thought originally to be a statue of __________ |
Constantine |
|
Hadrian's wall 73 miles long, cuts the island of _________ in half |
England |
|
By 300CE the Roman Empire had become unstable and was divided by Diocletian into four zones ruled by a group known as the __________ |
Tetrarchs |
|
From the eighth to the thirteenth centuries, _______ was the language of scholarship in both Moslem and Christian lands |
Arabic |