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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Insurance
Sharing, spreading, or transferring risk through the accumulation of funds of large numbers of individuals. Giving up a known certain loss in order to avoid a larger potential loss. A contract where one party agrees to indemnify another for a certain stated contingencies
Risk
Chance of a loss
Avoidance
Not doing the thing that puts the client at risk. This is often not possible. ex: most adults must drive a car
Reduction
Reducing the things that make a loss more likely. ex: Correcting conditions on a property that might cause a fire
Retention
Keeping the risk and not trying to transfer it. ex: Deductible
Transfer
Risk can be transferred to someone else through contracts
Peril
The direct cause of a loss
Hazard
Something that increases the chance of loss
Physical Hazards (environmental)
Conditions in property (such as faulty wiring) that increase the chance of peril (cause of loss)
Morale Hazards
An attitude of "not caring" about the property. This attitude makes it more likely for loss to occur
Moral Hazards
A situation in which someone might illegally try to destroy their own property for financial gain. ex: arson
Legal Hazards
A court ruling that causes an unexpected liability and the general increased tendency of people to sue. ex: teachers being sued because a child doesn't learn to read
Insurable Interest
A legitimate financial interest in the life or property being insured for which there is a chance of loss