Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
-"Father of New France"
-helped Huron Indians defeat Iroquois |
Samuel de Champlain
|
|
-French who recruited Indians into the fur trapping business
-coureurs de bois |
voyaguers
|
|
-founded Detroit to fend off English settlers pushing into Ohio River Valley
|
Antoine Cadillac
|
|
-sailed down the Mississippi river, claiming all land that touched the water to be France's
-founded BIG Louisiana |
Robert De La Salle
|
|
-French coureurs de bois vs. British colonists
-1st of French vs. British wars in US -neither side was comitted enough to send its own troops over -Gave the British Acadia, Newfoundland, and Hudson Bay -Gave British trading rights with Spanish Florida |
King William's War and Queen Anne's War
|
|
-3rd war with France
-included the War of Jenkins Ear -fought in the Caribbean and Georgia -British colonists took Ft. Louisbourg -This was later given back to France, angering colonists |
King George's War
|
|
-Fort that George Washington attacked, starting the French and Indian War
|
Fort Duqeusne
|
|
-first meeting of colonies
-7 of 13 showed up -Benjamin Franklin urged the colonies toward unity -"Join or Die" poster -unity was not accomplished since states didn't want to give up their sovereignty |
Albany Congress
|
|
-General Britain sent to lead American soldiers during F&I war
-men ambushed and he killed -eventually needed to use guerilla warfare to survive -disproved the invincibility of the British army |
General Edward Braddock
|
|
-popular British prime minister who helped during the F&I war
-took focus off of West Indies and instead on Canada -replaced old officers with daring ones |
William Pitt
|
|
-Turning point of F&I war
-led by James Wolfe -France was pretty much done for -Wolfe died in battle |
Battle of Quebec
|
|
-Treaty that ended the F&I war
-France was kicked out of North America completely -Britain got all of Canada and all land east of Mississippi |
Treaty of Paris 1763
|
|
-Indian who led a raid in the Ohio Valley wanting land
-Brutally crushed -After the F&I war, influencing the Proclomation Line of 1763 |
Pontiac
|
|
-line (Appalacian mountains) that American colonists could not cross
-to appease Indians and end violence -Americans outraged |
Proclomation of 1763
|