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58 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What's the cell pop that make Fsh,LH
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Gonadtropic
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What's the cell pop that make PRL
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Lactotropic cells
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What's the cells pop that make GH
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Somatotropic cells
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What's the cell pop that make TSH
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Thyrotropic cells
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What's the cell pop that make ACTH
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Cortrotropic cells
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What's the cell pop that make OT
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Paramatricular Nucleus
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What's the cell pop that make ADH
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Supraoptic Nucleus
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What's the 2 direct effect of GH
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Increase blood glucose and Increase fatty acids
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What's the indirect effect of GH
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Liver make somatomedins then stimulate growth muscle ,bone,cartilage
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What's the stimulus for Gh
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Decrease in blood glucose + Fatty acids , Stress
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What's Gigantism (GH)
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Very tall person
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What's acromegaly(GH)
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Growth of facial bones , hands, feet
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What's hyperplasia(GH)
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Enlarge of internal organ
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Pituitory growth failure, Dwarftism is a hyposecretion or hyposecretion?
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Hyposecretion
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Whats the cell population of the anterior pituitary that make Prolactin? |
Lactotropic cells |
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Whats the cell population of the anterior pituitary that make Growth hormone? |
Somatotropic cells |
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Whats the cell population of the anterior pituitary that make Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) ? |
Thyrotropic Cells |
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Whats the cell population of the anterior pituitary that make Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) |
Corticotropic Cells |
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Whats the cell population of the anterior pituitary that make FSH,LH? |
Gonadotropic Cells |
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What are the 6 Anterior Pituitary Cell Populations? |
Lactotropic cells, Somatotropic cells, Thyrotropic Cells, Corticotropic Cells, Gonadotropic Cells |
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Lactotropic cells make what hormone? |
Prolactin |
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Somatotropic cells make what hormone? |
Growth (GH) |
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Thyrotropic Cells make what hormone? |
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) |
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Corticotropic Cellsmake what hormone? |
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) |
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Gonadotropic Cells make what hormone? |
FSH, LH |
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Whats the cell population of the Posterior pituitary that make Antidiuretic Hormone?
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Supraoptic Nucleus |
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Whats the cell population of the Posterior pituitary that make Oxytocin? |
Paraventricular Nucleus |
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The cell population Paraventricular Nucleus make what hormone? |
Oxytocin |
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The cell population Supraoptic Nucleus make what hormone? |
Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) |
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What are the 2 Hormones and 2 Cell Populations that are part of the posterior Pituitary? |
Hormones: ADH , Oxytocin Cell Populations: Supraoptic Nucleus, Paraventricular Nucleus |
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Whats the 1 cell population of the Pineal ? |
Pinealocytes |
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Pinealocytes Cells make what hormone? |
Melatonin |
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What are the 1 Hormones and 1 Cell Populations that are part of the Pineal? |
Hormones: Melatonin Cell Populations: Pinealocytes |
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What are the 3 Hormones and 2 Cell Populations that are part of the Thyroid? |
Hormones: T3 +T4 , Calcitonin Cell Populations: Follicular Cells, Parafollicular |
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Follicular Cells make what 2 hormone? |
T3 + T4 |
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Parafollicular Cells make what hormone? |
Calcitonin |
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What Cell population make Calcitonin? |
Parafollicular Cells |
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What Cell population make T3, T4 ? |
Follicular Cells |
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What Cell population make PTH? |
Chief Cells |
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Chief Cells make what hormone? |
PTH |
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Whats the 1 Hormones and 1 Cell Populations that are part of the Parathyroid? |
Hormones: PTH Population: Chief Cells |
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Whats the 1 Hormones and 1 Cell Populations that are part of the Thymus? |
Hormones: Thymosin Population:Thymic Epithelial Cells |
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Thymic Epithelial Cellsmake what hormone? |
Thymosins |
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What Cell population make Thymosins ? |
Thymic Epithelial Cells |
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The region where the hypthalamus and pineal gland is called what? |
Dieraphala |
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ACTH is for what adrenal gland |
Andrenal cortex |
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Calcitonin does what? |
Lowers Calcium |
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PTH does what? |
Increases Calcium |
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Mostly what the pancreas does is produce these digestive enzymes called what? acinar cells |
acinar cells
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In the pancreas what is the small group of cells that secrete the hormone |
Islets of Langerhans |
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What are the 2 inhibiting hormones that prevent the anterior pituitary from releasing hormones? |
PIH GHIH |
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FSH, LSH target what? |
Ovaries, Testes |
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PRL target what? |
Mammary Glands |
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Gh target what? |
Muscle, cartilage, ligaments, tendons |
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TSH target what? |
Thyroid |
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ACTH target what? |
Adrenal cortex |
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What is considered the hormonal control? |
Hypothalamus |
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What is the way the hypothalamus control the posterior pituitary? |
Through a Nervous control |