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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Platyrhine (New World Monkeys)
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Dental Formula 2133
Nose doesn't protrude Nostrils Face Out Minimal Sexual Dimorphism |
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Catarrhines (Old World Monkeys)
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Dental Formula 2123
Downward Nostrils Protruding Nose High Sexual Dimorphism |
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Callitrichidae (Platyrrhines - Ceboidea)
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Small body
No prehensile tail dental formula 2132 Insectivorus and gumnivourous Claws instead of nails Twin births |
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Cebidae (Platyrrhines - Ceboidea)
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Some Prehensile Tails
Large Body Size 2133 Dental formula All diurnal except owl monkeys |
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Cercopithecoidea (Catarrhines)
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Narrow Nose
Long Narrow Trunk Tails Bilophodent Teeth |
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Hominoidea (Catarrhines)
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Broad Nose
Short Wide Trunk Simple No Tail Bunodont Cusps Lower Cusps arranged in Y5 pattern |
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Cercopithecinae (Catarrhines - Cercopithecoidea)
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Diverse Diets more Frugivorous
Terrestial and Arboreal Simple Stomach Cheek Pouches Low molar cusps, large incissors Arms and Legs same size |
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Colobinae (Catarrhines - Cercopithecoidea)
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Specialized Diet (Leaves)
Sacculated Stomach Sharp Cusps, small incissors Legs > Arms for leaping |
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Hylobatidae (Catarrhines - Hominoidea)
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SE Asia
Monogamous Little Sexual Dimorphism Smallest Hominoids Primarily Fugivorous Defend Territories |
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Pongidae (Catarrhines - Hominoidea)
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Great Apes
Asia Only Diverse Social Grouping Sexually Dimorphic Complex Social Interactions |
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Prosimians
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Reliance on Olfaction over Vision
Rhinarium Nocturnal and Arboreal Tapetum Lucidum Small Brains No Post Orbital Bar |
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Anthropoids
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Reliance on Vision over Olfaction
No Rhinarium All diurnal No Tapetum Lucidum Large Brains Post Orbital Closure |
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Lemuriforms (Prosimans)
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Lemurs
Sifaka Aye Aye |
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Lorisiformes
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Lorises
Galagos |
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Tarsiforms
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Tarsiers
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Cercopithceinae
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Macaque
Baboon Guenon |
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Colobinae
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Colobus Monkey
Proboscis Monkey |
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Callitrichidae
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Tamarin
Marmoset |
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Cebidae
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Capuchin
Spider Monkey Uakari |
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Hylobatidae
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Gibbon
Siamang |
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Pongidae
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Orangutan
Gorilla Chimpanzee |