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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Nucleotide

Monomer of a nucleic acid-made up of a sugar a base and a phosphate group.

BasePairing

Bonds form between adenine and thymine and between cytosine and guanine.

Transformation

Process by which one bacteria is changed by a gene or genes from another strain of bacteria.

Deoxyribose

The sugar that is in DNA.

DoubleHelix

The shape of the DNA molecule.

Chromatin

Structure that carries the genetic material-thread like.

Replication

When DNA makes a copy of itself, the process is called _________.

DNAPolymerase

The Enzyme that makes the strand of new DNA.

Helicase

The enzyme that unwinds the DNA double helix to expose its genetic letters for DNA replication.

Chromosome

Consist of DNA coiled around a protein.

Complementary

The new strand of DNA is called the _______ strand.

DNA

Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid