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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Peninsula
An area of land nearly surrounded by water
Peloponnese
The large peninsula that is part of Greece
Polis
A Greek city-state
Agora
A place where Greeks meet and conduct business
Acropolis
A large hill which the Greeks built their city-states around
Democracy
A form of government where the people vote to make decisions
Tyrant
A ruler that takes complete power by force
Oligarchy
The kind of government that is run by a small group of people
Philosopher
A person who thinks in search of wisdom
Sparta
A city-state in Ancient Greece
Athens
A city-state in Ancient Greece
Peloponnesian war
The war between Sparta and Athens
Spartiate
A pure spartan
Helot
A slave in ancient Sparta
Ephor
A high ranked government official in Sparta
Cavalry
A part of the army that the soldiers ride horses
Oracle
A sacred shrine where a priest or priestess would speak for a god or goddess
Alexander the Great
The king of Macedonia
Hellenistic era
The time period after the death of Alexander the Great
Cyrus the great
The king of Persia
Bard
A storyteller
Fable
A story that is meant to teach a lesson
Drama
A play that tells the story
Tragedy
A serious play with a sad ending
Comedy
A play that is funny
Sophists
Greek teachers of philosophy
Socratic method
Questioning it gain truth
Rhetoric
Public speaking and debate

Direct Democracy

Peoplevote on every issue directly to make decisions

Representative Democracy

People vote to elect officials to make decisions on their behalf