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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Superior

Toward head

Inferior

Toward feetant

Anterior

Front

Posterior

Back

Medial

Toward midline

Lateral

Toward side

Proximal

Nearest trunk

Distal

Farthest from trunk

Superficial

Near surface

Deep

Farther away from surface

Dorsal

Toward vertebrae

Ventral

Toward belly

Caudal

Toward tail

Cephalad

Toward head

Visceral

Toward internal organs-covers organ

Parietal

Toward internal wall-lines a cavity

Medullary

Inner region

Cortical

Outer region

Sagittal

Left and right side

Midsagittal

Equal left and right side

Frontal (coronal)

Front and back side

Transverse

Top and bottom half

Ventral and dorsal

2 major cavities

Thoracic-diaphragm


Abdominal


Pelvic-hips

Ventral cavities

Cranial


Spinal

Dorsal cavities

Anatomy

Study of structures

Atrophy

Wasting away of tissues

Homeostasis

Constant internal environment-balance

Pathology

Study of diseases

Physiology

Study of functions of structures