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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are primary flight controls generally made of

In light aircraft all aluminum


In heavy aircraft composite

What is a frise aileron

ailerons are so shaped that when the aileron goes down, the complete top surfaces of the main plane and the aileron have a smooth, uninterrupted contour, causing little drag.

What is a flaperon

Flaperons are control surfaces on the wing of an aircraft that help to stabilize the plane during low-speed flying during take-off and landing. Flaperons combine the functions of flaps and ailerons.

What are differential ailerons

Function in the same manner as symmetrical ailerons except that the upward deflecting aileron is displaced a greater distance than is the downward deflecting aileron.

In an aircraft with servo tabs, putting on a ground lock on the main control surface would it stop you moving the control column

No.


The control column would still move the servo tabs

What is the bearing used in fibre pulleys

Ball bearing

What are the signs of pulley wear

A universal protractor used to measure degree of travel in an aileron should be zeroed when

Aileron in the neutral position

A flying control static friction check shows

The force needed to overcome the system interia to move flight controls

What is an aileron balance cable for

The allow the cable to be tensioned

With the elevator trim wheel fully aft (nose up) what direction of elevator movement is restricted

'Up' travel movement is restricted



You are already trimming up.

On the ground spoilers and speekbrakes deploy to how many degrees

60


Needed more on ground

A horn balance at high speed will

Increase the degree of movement

On an aircraft with elevons if the control column is move forward which way will the elevons move

Move down

Another term for load alleviation

Symmetrical flight control trim

Yaw damper gain increases sensitivity with what

Increased speed

If ground locks we put between balance tabs and the control surfaces what would happen

You can't move the control column

If the flaps are sluggish and erratic on finals what is the probable cause

Flap motor internal leakage

Main purpose if a frise aileron

Decrease drag on the up going wing



The fringe of the down going wings aileron cause more drag on that side

Stick shakers activate at what % above stalling speed

7%

A wing mounted stalling vane does what when a stall is impending

Moves up at impending stall

During an autopilot control turn which flight controls move

All of them


Aielrons elevators rudder

Mass balance weights are used for what

Counteract flutter

The purpose of the autopilot servomotot torque setting is

To prevent control surfaces runaway

What controls the spoilers

Aileron control wheel


Speed brake lever

Differential aileron control gives limits on what travel of the ailerons

Larger travel on the Up aileron


Less travel on the down aileron

Pulleys in a flight control system are made of what

Tufnol or aluminum alloy

What is the purpose of balance panels

Reduce the force needed to move and hold the control surface

How do Krueger flaps work

LE flaps


⬆️ wing area and camber

What is the effect of temp changes on rigged controls

Increase in temp causes an increase in tension

What are the advantages of lockclad cables

Less affected by temp


Less stretch

What are turnbuckles used for

Minor adjustment in cable length and cable tension

What are spring connectors used for

Quick disconnection

What are primary and secondary stops used for

Prevent over stress of the control run

What is differential aileron travel

The downward aileron(high wing) doesn't travel as far as the upward aileron(low wing). This stops the aircraft yawning towards the downward aileron (high wing).

What is the purpose of bell cranks

Change direction of motion in a push pull rod system

What is aileron lock out

Use on large aircraft when the outboard ailerons are locked out

What is the effect of slots in the TE flap

Replenish boundary layer. More efficient flap

What is the purpose of aileron droop

To ensures ailerons don't lock up when the wings flex. Give then some slack!!


Also ensures they are flared during flight

What is the painted line around the end of a swaged cable fitting

To identify if the swage is slipping

Extending a LE slat will change AOA how

Decrease AOA