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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

UW Gains or Losses

Earn Premiums - Losses + Expenses



Measures: UW Performance

Loss Ratio

Incurred Losses / Earned Premiums

Measures: UW Performance

Expense Ratio

UW Expenses / Written Premiums

Measures: UW Performance

Combined Ratio (Trade Basis)

Loss Ratio + Expense Ratio

Measures: UW Performance

Investment Income Ratio

Net Investment Income / Earned Premiums

Measures:Overall Operating Performance

Overall Operating Ratio

Combined Ratio - Investment Income Ratio

Measures:Overall Operating Performance

Return on Equity Ratio (aka Policyholder Surplus)

(GAAP Basis) = Net Income / Average Owners' Equity (SAP Basis) = Net Income / Average Policyholders Surplus
Measures:Overall Operating Performance