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10 Cards in this Set

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הליקאז
נקשר לרצף Ori ופורם גדילים. משתמש ב- ATP על מנת למשוך את הגדיל.
גורם לפיתולי על.

פרימה מכיוון 3' לכיוון 5'?
פרימאז
יוצר פריימר של RNA על גדיל DNA
ליגאז
מחבר את הקצוות של המקטעים
טופואיזומראז 1
הרפיית מתח בגדיל DNA.
ביקוע גדיל אחד והשני חופשי להסתובב
טופואיזומראז 2
הרפיית מתח ב- DNA.
ביקוע שני הגדילים. משנה 2 יחידות של פיתול על
טלומראז
חלבון בעל מולקולות RNA אשר יוצרים רצפים חוזרים (טלומרים) בקצה הכרומוזום
SSB
Singal Strand Binding Protein
נקשרים לחד גדיל ושומרים מפני התקפלות עצמית
מתילאז
מסמן במתיל את הגדיל הישן ברצפים GATC
DNA Polymerase (Pro)
1. exo 3'➡5' (Repair)
exo 5'➡3' (Okazaky)
Klenow
2. exo 3'➡5' (Repair)
3. Polymerasation
היסטונים
4 תתי יחידות שיוצרות נוקלאוזום (H2A, H2B, H3, H4).
הזנב הוא H1, חיובי ונמשך לדנ"א. עובר מודיפיקציות.