Who Is The Demon In Thomas Pynchon's Crying Of Lot 49

Superior Essays
The Demon in Thomas Pynchon’s Crying of Lot 49 has the complex role of addressing the ideas of information, interpretation, and existence. The Demon is the functional aspect of the Nefastis machine which endlessly sorts molecules in the hopes of creating order and energy without the use of work. This process parallels Oedipa’s journey towards finding the Trystero, as she too faces the struggle of collecting information, and the problem of how to interpret the information she collects. Not only does the Demon serve a similar function to Oedipa, but also highlights her isolation from reality.
The Demon inside the Nefastis machine like Oedipa serves as the interconnection between communication and the world that they live in, tasked with the job
…show more content…
In this case it is impossible to know if the demon is connection with her or not, because if she looks at the piston then the Demon will stop connecting with her, and if she is looking at the painting then there is no way for her to see if the piston is moving. So in essence the demon is both real and not real, as there is no way to prove either. This parallels the fact that she can never know whether the Trystero is real or whether this was all created by Pierce Inverarity. For example, when Oedipa attends the auction in the hopes of finding the man who may or may not be part of the Trystero. Oedipa takes this to be a way to definitively prove the existence of the Trystero, however like knowing if the Demon is actually there, she has no way of gathering conclusive evidence. “Oeidpa sat alone, toward the back of the room, looking at the napes of necks, trying to guess which one was her target, her enemy, perhaps her proof.” (152). There is a significant amount of uncertainty as not only does she not know who she is looking for, but she is “looking at the napes of neck” (152), which would presumably all look the same, highlighting the fact that the best she can do is guess. In fact Oedipa was, “trying to guess which one was her target”, which parallels her experience of …show more content…
This parallels Oedipa who was in constant search of sensitives, whether it be Metzger, Mucho, or Driblette. Her inability to connect with the Demon is comparable to her sensitives not being able to connect with her. For example, when Mucho talks to Oedipa about his hearing, “I noticed it the other night hearing Rabbit do a commercial. No matter who’s talking, the different power spectra are the same, give or take a small percentage.” (116). His explanation that people’s “power spectra are the same” ties in this relationship between Oedipa and her supposed sensitives. Oedipa requires someone who can understand her, who is on same level as her mentally, someone who like a sensitive which is telepathically connected to the Demon, can be bound to her. Mucho’s explanation of everyone sounding the same accentuates Oedipa’s sense of being alone, she gets the impression that she can’t be heard, she is just white noise. Even her psychiatrist Dr. Hilarius, whose job it is to listen to her ignores her and her problems, and ironically tells her about his problems. There is he feeling of utter

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    The Furies Fury In this paper, I will discuss Aeschylus’ The Eumenides. Close reading reveals that while the Furies are angry over Orestes’ actions, their true passion lies more in his punishment than any other part of their speech. This thesis will be demonstrated through the analysis of passages through the lens of the following principles of close reading: temporal order, pronouns, and repetition. On page 243, lines two hundred fifty five to two hundred seventy one, the Furies are talking about Orestes’s actions, how they feel about Orestes killing Clytemnestra, and the punishment they expect to be put on Orestes for his injustice.…

    • 1378 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Gardner’s novel, Grendel, is about much more than the story of a classic epic told through the eyes of its monster. Instead, it dives into complex ideas about the balance between order and disorder, sanity and insanity, and the quest for an individual to find his or her purpose in the world. In her article titled “John Gardner’s Order and Disorder: Grendel and The Sunlight Dialogues”, Judy Smith Murr discusses such ideas, focusing most strongly on the representations of order and chaos in the novels, and how they fuse together to produce varying effects. A second article, “‘You improve them, my boy!’ :…

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Joseph Campbell, an American mythological researcher, invented the Hero Cycle. He discovered that myths normally dealing with heroes have a common pattern. Years of research led Campbell to discover the stages that almost every hero goes through; these stages make up the Hero Cycle. The stages of the Hero Cycle are: Call to Adventure, Supernatural Aid, Crossing the First Threshold , The Road of Trials, Temptation from the True Path, Apotheosis, The Ultimate Boon, Rescue from Without, Crossing the Return Threshold, Master of the Two Worlds and Freedom to Live. The Hero Cycle is found all throughout history and literature,significant examples are found in story Oedipus the King; Achilles, who is one of the heros from the Iliad; and Julius Caesar,…

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Borges’ “The Mirror of Ink” embodies the essence of a quintessential moral anecdote. Brief, deliberate and insightful, “The Mirror of Ink” certainly asserts to its readership a particular set of lessons and imperatives but, as the title implies, there is a complex and nuanced ambiguity to the content of Borges’ short story. The title of this piece is something of an oxymoron. A mirror is by nature a pure reflective surface. Ink, conversely, is muddled and opaque.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The incorporation of Joseph Campbell’s Monomyth and Carl Jung’s Archetypes within Isabel Allende’s The House of the Spirits, Arundhati Roy’s The God of Small Things, and William Butler Yeats’ “The Second Coming” promotes the discussion of the frailty, strength, kindness, and cruelty of humanity and how literature portrays these ideas and themes. In literature, the protagonist often acts as the hero or heroine and embarks upon a journey in order to achieve their ultimate goal, the “Holy Grail,” which offers happiness and marks the accomplishment of the hero’s fulfillment. The hero’s archetypical journey as described by Joseph Campbell and supported by Carl Jung portrays the complexity of humanity as the hero experiences a profound and philosophical…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edgar Allan Poe, Nathaniel Hawthorne and Herman Melville are all authors of the 19th Century that demonstrate their interest about man’s quest for knowledge. Each of these authors has written and exposed man’s quest for knowledge through their darkest desires. Proving that searching for knowledge can lead one to their own downfall or failure in their quest. They believed that human actions could be self-destructive. As a result of this, they have conceived the world that is of their own device that lingers in the darkness, mysteries, and inscrutable nature of humanity.…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    As the age of postmodernism dawned, the stigma and nature of literature changed and the idea of the ‘death of the author’ was born. Instead of reaching obvious conclusions in their stories, authors began to leave gaps and ironies in their work, allowing readers to form their own opinions. But, while some people are not satisfied with the idea of these ‘open systems,’ perhaps the most significant pieces of work were born during this era of postmodernism. For example, Thomas Pynchon’s short story “Entropy.” In his work, Pynchon uses two main characters to represent the diversity of the world in terms of closed systems, while pointing out the ironic flaws of the consumerist at the same time.…

    • 1389 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In his writing, “Monster Culture (Seven Theses)”, Jeffrey Jerome Cohen argues that we no longer live in an age that uses Unified Theory, an age when we realized that history is composed of a multitude of fragments. In this writing, he has bound some fragments together to form a “monstrous body” and pushes his readers to reevaluate their cultural assumptions relating to those specific fragments. In his first thesis, “The Monster’s Body is a Cultural Body” Cohen explains that each monster has a certain culture and follows certain rules. The monsters are typically born within a certain cultural moment.…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Statement of intent: Written Text essay - Story I am going to write a text analysis essay for the story All Quiet on the Western Front. My chosen essay topic is how you were positioned as a reader to think a certain way about an issue or issues by the creator of the written text. I need to show my understanding of how the main idea of how the reader is positioned to think of the war in a negative way is presented in the story through the use of the theme underlying of the Brutality of War, the psychological impact the war has directly in Paul, the 'kill or be killed' way of thinking in Paul, and the horrific way the horses are left to suffer. I will refer to specific quotations and incidents in the story to support my analysis. I will also comment on the writer Erich Maria Remarque’s intentions…

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Oedipus Rex by Sophocles is a work heavily focused on justice. Oedipus, as the king of Thebes, discovers that the only way he can save his beloved city and its people from a rampant plague is to seek and accordingly punish his predecessor’s killer. Oedipus is determined to find justice for the city by harshly punishing the murderer, which he is successful in, but he in turn is penalized with harsh and irreversible consequences. The most pronounce theme in the play is that human beings are relatively powerless before fate and the gods. Although Oedipus tries his entire life to do what is right, by running away from home to save his adopted parents, killing the sphinx, and chasing a murderer, he ultimately faces a horrible end caused by his…

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hilda Doolittle popularly known by her pen name H.D was a notable modernist writer. She was well-known for her interest in Greek mythology and hence she penned the poem ‘Eurydice’. H.D gives Eurydice a voice to justify her anger against her husband who was impatient and as a consequence, she could never leave the Underworld. The essay will explore the poem with regard to the relationship between form and content in modernist writing. H.D is known to mix Greek mythology in her writing and this is a common feature in her writing and modernist writing too.…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Romantic Era was an artistic, literary, and intellectual movement that originated in Europe. In order for these artist’s feelings to be freely expressed, the content of their art needed to come from their imagination with little interferences from ‘artificial rules” dictating what should be in a work. Romantics tended to believe that a close connection with nature was both morally and mentally healthy, while they were distrustful of the human world. the focal points of romanticism are emotion, imagination, and freedom. Romantics also have a belief in children 's innocence and wisdom while they viewed adulthood as corruption and betrayal.…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On many occasions in the play “Oedipus” Sophocles uses the characters’ inability to recognize the truth of their words to enhance the dramatic irony. From the very start of the play Oedipus is able to identify the theme of the play in one sentence, “But when he (Creon) comes, then, may I prove a villain, if I do not do as God commands,” (13). Oedipus means to communicate that he accepts the responsibility for saving Thebes and he understands the possible repercussions of not heeding Creon’s warning from the Gods. Despite this understanding, the irony in this statement is that the audience knows that Oedipus does just that; he chooses to disregard the God’s and ultimately his sins are revealed to the entire town. As the play continues facts of the situation continue to unravel.…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Samuel Beckett’s ‘Waiting for Godot’ is admittedly one of the most well-known drama around the world. Although at first reading it might seem a bit empty, the book brings up philosophical questions concerning life and death, existence, the passing of time, possibility of free decision-making and also religious and moral issues. However, as we see after finishing reading these questions are – most of the time – left open, therefore giving the readers the chance to develop their own opinion. Even though the mentioned topics are closely connected, in this paper I will mostly concentrate on the religious images and allusions Beckett used in his book and I will try to give some possible interpretations to them so that making this complex and absurd…

    • 1857 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    For he brings to a text the knowledge that the marks on a page are not random markings, but signs, and that a sign has a dual aspect as signifier and signified, signal and concept, or mark-with-meaning. But these meanings, when we look at a page, are not there, either as physical or mental presences. To account for significance, Derrida turns to a highly specialized and elaborated use of Saussure's notion that the identity cither of the sound or of the signification of a sign does not consist in a positive attribute, but in a negative (or relational) attribute — this is, its "difference," or differentiability, from other sounds and other significations within a particular linguistic system. This notion of difference is readily available to Derrida, because inspection of the printed page shows that some marks and sets of marks repeat each other, but that others differ from each other. In Derrida's theory "difference" — not "the difference between a and b and c..." but simply "difference" in itself — supplements the static elements of a text with an essential operative term, and as such (somewhat in the fashion of the term "negativity" in the dialectic of Hegel) it performs prodigies.…

    • 1695 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays