In Russia, civil war broke out. The new communist rulers, the Bolsheviks, fought against the anti-communist groups who wanted a restoration of the tsarist system and to regain their old regime. Countries like France, the United States, and Great Britain helped the tsarist, or White Russian, troops fight against the communist, red army, troops. The Bolshevik people wanted an “open and honest policy” because of all the lies they were told by the monarchy, but the White Russians preferred life with their tsar. Life was no better in France. When the revolution ended, a new constitution was drawn up. This constitution created a bicameral legislature that had an executive power led by “a five member Directory (“Directoire”)” that was appointed by a parliament. Many people disliked this new way of government just as much as they had the French Monarchy, but they “were swiftly silenced by the army, now led by a young and successful general named Napoleon Bonaparte.” This was the beginning of Napoleon’s reign. “Napoleon had begun to show how [national sovereignty] could be appropriated to legitimize dictatorship and even
In Russia, civil war broke out. The new communist rulers, the Bolsheviks, fought against the anti-communist groups who wanted a restoration of the tsarist system and to regain their old regime. Countries like France, the United States, and Great Britain helped the tsarist, or White Russian, troops fight against the communist, red army, troops. The Bolshevik people wanted an “open and honest policy” because of all the lies they were told by the monarchy, but the White Russians preferred life with their tsar. Life was no better in France. When the revolution ended, a new constitution was drawn up. This constitution created a bicameral legislature that had an executive power led by “a five member Directory (“Directoire”)” that was appointed by a parliament. Many people disliked this new way of government just as much as they had the French Monarchy, but they “were swiftly silenced by the army, now led by a young and successful general named Napoleon Bonaparte.” This was the beginning of Napoleon’s reign. “Napoleon had begun to show how [national sovereignty] could be appropriated to legitimize dictatorship and even