1.
What causes PCOS?
The exact reason for Polycystic Ovary Syndromeis not completely known, but genes might be behind it. It appears to be hereditary, so your chance of getting affected from PCOS becomes higher if other women in your family also have it, or they suffer from health issues like irregular periods or diabetes. PCOS can be passed down from either your maternal or paternal side.
Many women with PCOS have an imbalance in some hormones, such as:
• high levels of testosterone – a male hormone, although every woman produce small amounts of it
• high levels of luteinising hormone (LH) – It triggers ovulation, but if the levels are too high, then it may have an abnormal effect on the ovaries
• low levels of sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG)
• High levels of …show more content…
What happens in PCOS?
Hormones trigger a wide range of procedures, including development and production of energy. Generally, the main work of a hormone is to signal the arrival of another hormone.
For some unknown reasons that haven’t been understood by scientists, the hormones become unbalanced in PCOS. The change in one hormone starts a change in another and the process goes on. For example:
• The sex hormones become unbalanced. Usually, the ovaries also produce a very smallamount of androgens (male sex hormones). In Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, they begin making marginally more androgens. This may stop your ovulation process, develop acne, and develop unwanted facial and body hair.
• The body of a women suffering from PCOS may have an issue in the utilization of insulin, which is known as insulin resistance. When the body doesn't utilize insulin properly, the level of sugar increases. After some time, this expands your possibility of getting diabetes.
3.
How is PCOS diagnosed?
There’s isn’t a single test that can establish if a woman is suffering from polycystic ovary syndrome. The doctor will discuss your medical history with you, conduct a physical exam, and run a few