The world had become a different place.Vatican II was the first completed eccumenical council since the …show more content…
The John XXIII called this overhaul an Aggiornamento, or a freshening of thinking and practices that would better enable the Church to do God 's work and serve the whole people of God on earth (Voice of the Church). The Church was growing rapidly around the world, and needed to be adjusted accordingly. There needed to be a recognizable sense of community, in which praise was not other-worldly, but something real and palpable. Thinking of how he was to accomplish this, the Pope finally came to the conclusion of holding a council.
Thus, the Second Vatican Council was announced on January 25th, 1959, though received with much opposition. A group of eighteen cardinals was present for the proposal, and nearly all of them responded in shock and enmity. Their main concern was time, as they knew organizing a council could take up to ten years at the least. The Pope was determined though, and set straight to work, summoning more than eight hundred theologians and other expert to Rome to prepare for the council and plan what would be discussed …show more content…
To this point, the Catholic Mass had been a performed in Latin by a priest, with the congregation simply watching and not participating much at all. The progressive delegates wanted the congregation to be more heavily involved through prayers, and for Mass to be celebrated in the languages actually spoken by the people, not in Latin which many in attendance did not understand. On November 14, 1962, the council approved these reforms and other related ones, which have had a massive effect on the way masses are carried out today. Masses are much less devout and are treated more as a communal discussion in which the priest can speak one on one with the congregation, and even casually joke with them. There were other subtle, yet notable changes as well such as the introduction of altar girls and more modern hymns