Three Transmission Cycles

Decent Essays
Three transmission cycles for yellow fever have been identified. Sylvatic (jungle) transmission and urban transmission. The third type of transmission, called intermediate, it is a combination of sylvatic and urban transmission. Sylvatic transmission usually involves the spread of the virus from primate to primate. It can, however, spread from primate to human. This happens when humans accidentally become involved in the cycle. Urban transmission affects mainly humans. The Aedes aegypti mosquito, which lives among human populations, is the main vector in urban transmission. When infected humans introduce the virus into urban areas with large numbers of unvaccinated individuals, infected mosquitoes transmit the disease from human to human. This

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Fever Socratic Seminar Category: World connection questions Question #2 Response: The government, or the rules of a community, only have the rights to restrict freedom to the people when things are getting out-of-control. The rights of citizens can and will expand a city’s knowledge. The freedom of the people can allow them to discover things outside the common knowledge.…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction In the novel, Fever 1793, authored by Laurie Halse Anderson we are introduced to a young girl named Matilda “Mattie” Cook. When we first meet Mattie she is being woken up by her mother and finds that a mosquito is buzzing around in her ear. Her mother is telling her to wake up and get to work because their servant girl, Polly, is running late. They soon come to find out that Polly has passed away from a disease called yellow fever.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Transmission of the variola virus requires face-to-face contact via aerosol transmission, as the pathogen cannot survive for long in normal environmental conditions and does not exist in a carrier state. This virus enters a human host most commonly…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Spillover Chapter Summary

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Some also have amplifier hosts, which is where the reservoir hosts transmits its pathogen to another animal, which can then transfer it to humans. Throughout the book, the author includes his own personal field experiences, like gorilla hunting in the Congo and netting bats in China. He tries to answer why these diseases arise when and where they do. The big question is when will the Next Big One emerge and “spillover” into humans.…

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How is it spread? Arthropod-borne virus. West Nile virus has been spread through blood transfusions, organ transplants, and from mother to baby during pregnancy, delivery, or breastfeeding. NOT BY: From person-to-person or from animal-to-person, From handling live or dead infected birds, Through consuming infected birds or animals (10 points) 5. What are the symptoms?…

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Zika virus is carried by the mosquito from Aedes family. Zika virus was first discovered in Uganda in 1947 in rhesus monkey.…

    • 315 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Black Death, also known as the bubonic plague, caused by a bacteria called Yersinia Pestis, ravaged the population of Europe in the middle ages. “Localized epidemics of bubonic plague occurred with relative frequency, but only twice did the plague affect a wide enough swath of the population to be labeled a pandemic, or widespread epidemic” (The Black Death Arrives). When it did, over half the population of Europe died from exposure to the plague. Europe was densely populated and living conditions were terrible, making it easier for disease to spread from person to person and household to household. “In the places where it struck, the plague left thoughtful people grasping for language with which to describe a horror of such unprecedented…

    • 1333 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the summer of 1793, Yellow Fever was a plague that took thousands of souls of people that lived in Philadelphia. The Yellow fever got to Philly by foreign ships with mosquito that have bread in the cargo areas. People got yellow fever by an infected mosquito. The mosquito got infected by biting people that were already infected. The people that treated the infection were doctors from Philadelphia and French doctors.…

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Brandon Murphy Period 2: 3/19/18 YELLOW FEVER On the day of August 17,1900 the Yellow fever virus was discovered by James Carroll and Walter Reed . They discovered it by Carroll letting an infected mosquito feast on his blood and getting yellow fever. When Carroll got the Yellow Fever, Walter was studying him and made studies that Walter show proof that mosquitoes spread the yellow fever virus.…

    • 392 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Shanae’s illness could be caused by the increasing number of mosquitos she has been exposed to, some of which cary viruses. One of Shanae’s mosquito bites most likely transmitted a virus that caused dengue fever, the disease her husband and Kemar read about in the newspaper. Part ll 1. An increase in pollution worldwide may be an attributing factor to the rise…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Smallpox Outline

    • 1647 Words
    • 7 Pages

    (Weiss eatl., 2004) i. Types of Transmission 1. Person to Person a. Saliva droplets on a person’s breath i. 2m (~6ft) People in immediate vicinity ii. Prime rout of spreading smallpox b. Fine-Particle Aerosol i. Can affect a larger…

    • 1647 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this way, bite by itchy bite, 212 million people are infected with malaria every year. Many live in crowded areas where mosquitoes easily spread the disease from person to person” (Tarshis 13). This means that once a mosquito bites someone with a disease or an animal anyone else or thing could get that…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There is a bacterium that is Yersinia pestis, which is usually found in animals, so after it would transfer into humans so yeah. So after a while those animals (usually mice and rats) would go into people’s home and then they would bite a person then another, then another and so on.so now, whom it affected?…

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hispanic Health Issues

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Finally, a major issue involving Hispanic countries and their health care revolved around tropical, mosquito borne diseases. These diseases can be spread in multiple ways, thus increasing their transmission rate and prevalence in a country. However, in Hispanic countries where the mosquito borne diseases are prevalent, there may not be enough resources to prevent or treat the outbreaks, resulting in an increased number of infected individuals. This leads to an even bigger epidemic and can impact the health and lives of more people than necessary had proper treatment been…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    As explained in The Gale Encyclopedia of Science, “Humans became infected only through the bite of a flea that has ingested blood from an infected rodent. Another route of transmission is through person-to-person contact. If a person’s lungs are infected with the bacteria, the disease can be transmitted easily to another person…

    • 2531 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Superior Essays